Crypto Njal’s Substack Podcast

In crypto, few events capture the attention of enthusiasts and investors alike as much as the Bitcoin halving. Regarded as a significant milestone in the digital currency's lifecycle, it's often credited with sparking remarkable price rallies. However, a deeper analysis reveals that the correlation between Bitcoin halving events and price surges may not necessarily imply causation. This article ex...

Market cycles are an inevitable part of the financial landscape, characterized by periods of expansion, peak, contraction, and trough. While economic fundamentals and external factors play a significant role in shaping these cycles, the psychology of market participants often amplifies their fluctuations. Understanding the intricate interplay between emotions and market dynamics is crucial for inv...

Welcome to our newsletter, where we delve into the fascinating world of Merkle trees and their innovative counterpart, Verkle trees. In the realm of blockchain technology, these tree structures play a pivotal role in ensuring data integrity, scalability, and efficiency within decentralized networks. Merkle trees have become a cornerstone of cryptographic protocols, providing a compact and efficien...

In the rapidly evolving landscape of decentralized social media, Farcaster has emerged as a pioneering platform with the potential to redefine how users engage and interact online. Founded by industry veterans Dan Romero and Varun Srinivasan, Farcaster is leading the charge towards a more open, permissionless, and user-centric social networking experience. Introduction to Farcaster In a digital wo...

Welcome to our latest newsletter! In this edition, we delve into the exciting developments and trends shaping the cryptocurrency market. From significant milestones to emerging opportunities, we're here to keep you informed and inspired. So sit back, relax, and let's explore the dynamic world of digital assets together. Crypto cap The crypto market has soared to new heights, with its total valuati...

When we look up “AI” and “artificial intelligence” in Google Ngram viewer, we see that the narrative for artificial intelligence comes and goes, just as narrative economics describes. Two important peaks, and a third peak forming for AI, and one less for artificial intelligence. The first peak dates from 1967, and it is no coincidence. In 1956, the term "artificial intelligence" (AI) was officiall...

In the rapidly evolving world of blockchain technology, innovation often leads to new standards and protocols aimed at enhancing functionality and usability. One such recent development is ERC-404, an experimental Ethereum token standard that blends the characteristics of ERC-20 and ERC-721 tokens. This article delves into the intricacies of ERC-404, its origins, technical aspects, use cases, comm...

Welcome to our series exploring various use cases, technologies, and solutions within the realm of cryptocurrencies. Throughout this series, we delve into different applications, user cases, and the underlying technologies behind crypto innovations. It's essential to note that this series aims to provide informative insights and analysis, remaining neutral without endorsing any specific solution o...

Ethereum continues to evolve, and one of the key elements at the center of recent discussions is the gas limit. As Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin calls for a 33% increase in the gas limit , it has reignited debates among developers, node operators, and users. Let's delve into the intricacies of gas on Ethereum, exploring what it is, where it matters, and why finding the right balance is cruci...

In January 2024, the cryptocurrency market experienced dynamic shifts, marked by a $21 billion contraction and notable developments in Bitcoin's market dominance. Both Bitcoin and Ether exhibited upward price trends since November 9, 2022, introducing potential gains but also highlighting the transitory nature of market dynamics. Projections for price and annual return on investment underscore the...

In my first newsletter, " The Economic Paradox: Crypto's Rebellion Against Fiat Rule ," we explored contrasting economic theories like the Austrian School and Keynesian economics. Beyond these perspectives, there are additional theories that seek to explain economic phenomena. One of these is behavioral economics, a field that studies how psychological, cognitive, and emotional factors influence e...

The BRC-20 token standard emerged as a pioneering development on the Bitcoin network, aiming to introduce native tokenization capabilities akin to Ethereum's ERC-20 tokens. The concept of BRC-20 tokens originated in early 2023, driven by the goal of enabling token creation and management directly on the Bitcoin blockchain. Its genesis can be traced back to the need for Bitcoin to diversify its uti...

Welcome to our series exploring various use cases, technologies, and solutions within the realm of cryptocurrencies. Throughout this series, we delve into different applications, user cases, and the underlying technologies behind crypto innovations. It's essential to note that this series aims to provide informative insights and analysis, remaining neutral without endorsing any specific solution o...

Warmest greetings and a happy New Year to all our readers in 2024! In a year filled with remarkable growth and shifting trends, the crypto market of 2023 witnessed phenomenal surges and intriguing dynamics. Bitcoin dominated the scene, propelling a significant market cap increase, yet quarterly and monthly insights unveiled smaller crypto assets outperforming, signaling risk-on sentiments amid evo...

A Brief history of AI AI has evolved significantly since its early days, witnessing remarkable growth and transformation over the decades. In the late 20th century, particularly the 1990s and early 2000s, AI faced a phase known as the "AI Winter," marked by limited recognition and skepticism despite notable technological strides. Many groundbreaking AI innovations were assimilated into general app...

Dive into the groundbreaking world of zero-knowledge proofs and the transformative evolution of Polygon 2.0 in our latest article exploring the realm of blockchain innovation and interconnected ecosystems. Discover the historical significance of zero-knowledge proofs, their pivotal role in securing transactions, and the advent of zk-rollups shaping Ethereum's scalability. Learn how Polygon's 2.0 i...