Emily Osann
TOK Talk
an original podcast talking about Theory of Knowledge for teachers and students of TOK and other curious people...
Where to listen?
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Episodes
詮釋與知識 Interpretation as a reliable tool 23.10.2025 23:30
在知識的產生過程中,詮釋在多大程度上是一種可靠的工具? 在本期知識論清談中,我們有幸邀請到中國文化研究中心的張玉龍老師,他的深厚學識和獨到見解為我們的討論增添了無限光彩。張老師的專業背景使他能夠深入剖析詮釋與知識之間的複雜關係。他的思考不僅啟發了我們對知識本質的重新思考,也讓我們感受到詮釋在知識生成過程中的重要性和挑戰。期待大家收聽這期節目,感受張老師的智慧和魅力。 2026 TOK Essay Title 6: To what...
萬物皆數 嘉賓介紹Everything is Numbers 23.10.2025 22:07
你在多大程度上認同「萬物皆數」這一論斷。是否萬物皆數,所有的知識和理解最終都可以用數字來詮釋和量化?甚至是本質上都是數學?這是一個值得深思的問題。為了探討這個有趣的話題,我們特別邀請了吳暇老師和張紫朗老師參加這一期的知識論清談。在討論中,兩位老師的對話既幽默又深刻,像是在一場智力的舞蹈中,讓人不禁想要跟著一起起舞。他們結合自身經驗探討了數學與知識之間的微妙關係,讓人耳目一新。不論是吳老師的風趣比喻...
知識與情境 Knowledge and Context 23.10.2025 31:54
在獲取知識的過程中,我們對某事物的理解程度是否僅能達到我們對該事物情境的理解程度?帶著這個問題,我們特意邀請了王紅櫻老師、張熙老師參與了這一期的知識論清談。期間老師們對於情境與知識的討論有趣有深刻,期待大家收聽。 In the acquisition of knowledge, can we only understand something to the extent that we understand its context? Discuss with reference to two areas of knowledge. With this question, we in...
Power in the medium 23.10.2025 31:42
2026 TOK Essay Title 3: Is the power of knowledge determined by the way in which the knowledge is conveyed? Discuss with reference to mathematics and one other area of knowledge. Can knowledge stand on its own, or does its impact entirely depend on the packaging? That is the provocative challenge of the 2026 TOK Essay Title 3: "Is the power of knowledge determined by the way in which the knowledge...
Doubt is Central 23.10.2025 25:44
2026 TOK Essay Title 2: To what extent do you agree that doubt is central to the pursuit of knowledge? Answer with reference to two areas of knowledge. This title seems to pick up in the middle of a debate about the nature of knowledge, and how it has shifted over time… particularly with the 21st century focus on STEM, and a scientific approach to knowledge. For me, as an art teacher, the idea tha...
Observation is essential but flawed 23.10.2025 37:10
2026 TOK Essay Title 1: In the production of knowledge, does it matter that observation is an essential but flawed tool? Discuss with reference to the natural sciences and one other area of knowledge. The premise of the 2026 TOK Essay Title 1—that observation, the bedrock of science, is also inherently flawed—demanded a rigorous inquiry. To understand the stakes, I sat down with a science expert t...
TOK Essay Guidance with John Sprague 20.10.2025 25:19
A fantastic professional learning workshop this week at our school led to a follow-up conversation with John Sprague, renowned TOK textbook writer and teacher. We wanted to delve deeper into the practical strategies he uses to help students master their essays. One highlight for our teaching team was Sprague’s insightful framing of "knowledge communities." He helped us see that this concept is inh...
Ever Improving Tools 01.11.2024 36:52
Title 4: Do the ever-improving tools of an area of knowledge always result in improved knowledge? Discuss with reference to two areas of knowledge Guest: Dr. Simon Griffin Sounds: Lamma beach
Finite Resources, Relentless Drive 25.10.2024 24:31
2025 TOK Essay Title 3: How can we reconcile the relentless drive to pursue knowledge with the finite resources we have available? Discuss with reference to the natural sciences and one other area of knowledge Guest: Kevin Hoye Sounds: Hong Kong Birds and Traffic in the morning
Do not ignore contradictory evidence 25.10.2024 26:49
2025 TOK Essay Title 1: Do historians and human scientists have an ethical obligation to follow the directive: “do not ignore contradictory evidence”? Discuss with reference to history and the human sciences. Guest: Quinn Fontaine Sounds: Sri Lankan rainforest in the morning
Fragile & Revered Knowledge 25.10.2024 28:14
2025 TOK Essay Title 2: Is our most revered knowledge more fragile than we assume it to be? Discuss with reference to the arts and one other area of knowledge Guest: Janka van Jaarsveld Sounds: Sri Lankan rainforest in the morning
Sense Of Wonder 25.10.2024 22:50
2025 TOK Essay Title 6: Does acquiring knowledge destroy our sense of wonder? Discuss with reference to two areas of knowledge Guest: Bob Scheer Sounds: Sri Lankan rainforest at midnight
Models are Wrong 25.10.2024 24:00
2025 TOK Essay Title 5: To what extent do you agree with the claim “all models are wrong, but some are useful” (attributed to George Box)? Discuss with reference to mathematics and one other area of knowledge. Guest: Rob Bradshaw Sounds: Sri Lankan street musicians
How do differing belief systems influence what we know? 不同的信仰体系如何影响我们的知识? 07.08.2024 22:08
不同的信仰体系如何影响我们的知识? In this bilingual podcast, we explore the complex relationship between belief systems and our understanding of the world. We examine various belief frameworks, including the Judeo-Christian, Buddhist, Taoist, and Confucian traditions, to explore if it is even possible to fully recognize the extent to which our underlying beliefs influence what we know and how we a...
Who Owns Knowledge? 03.06.2024 37:15
Prompt 29. Who owns knowledge? LY’s first response: “Those who study, those who learn, those who share” is not a bad start. I wish this were the world we lived in, but somehow I think the answer is far more complicated and often influenced by power (for good and for bad) more than we care to acknowledge. What is ownership? That it ‘belongs’ to you? Can knowledge even be owned? Pioneers, inventors,...
Role of Imagination! 17.02.2024 30:44
This is one that I could discuss endlessly. Who doesn’t love imagination? I actually recorded this (and a few more episodes) nearly a year ago and have been waiting for the right time. Now seems like the right time for this one, especially as we’re talking about the role of imagination in allowing us to understand and empathize with circumstances outside of our own world. We did go down a little L...
How important are Material Tools? 16.02.2024 40:00
I met with Jon Rees, another TOK Teacher (as well as teacher of Human Technologies and IB English) here in Hong Kong, and we discussed TOK Exhibition Prompt 23: How important are material tools in the production or acquisition of knowledge? It was a fascinating discussion! Students, you need to be careful in this question about the difference between producing knowledge and producing things. While...
Nothing more exciting than fresh ideas? 2024 TOK Essay Title 3 01.11.2023 23:18
May 2024 TOK Essay Title 3 Nothing is more exciting than fresh ideas, so why are areas of knowledge often so slow to adopt them? Discuss with reference to the human sciences and one other area of knowledge. What is the difference between an idea and knowledge? What is slow or fast in terms of ideas? What contexts affect the timeframe? Slow for what? Who? What does it mean to “adopt” an idea? How i...
Do we need custodians of knowledge? 2024 TOK Essay Title 5 26.10.2023 14:10
May 2024 TOK Essay Title 5 Do we need custodians of knowledge? Discuss with reference to two areas of knowledge. I met with Kevin and recorded this, but I had a technical malfunction so the recording was lost. I’ve tried to recapture the essence of our conversation as best as I could. We unpacked some really interesting questions: How does one become a ‘custodian’ of knowledge? Who has the authori...
Specialization vs. Generalization: 2024 TOK Essay Title 2 23.10.2023 12:20
May 2024 TOK Essay Title 2: How can we reconcile the opposing demands for specialization and generalization in the production of knowledge? Discuss with reference to mathematics and one other area of knowledge. This is a tough one that requires some confidence to write about examples with confidence in mathematics. A good investigation would offer an exploration of ways that the demands are reconc...
Recent Evidence: 2024 TOK Essay Title 6 22.10.2023 36:35
May 2024 TOK Essay Title 6 Are we too quick to assume that the most recent evidence is inevitably the strongest? Discuss with reference to the natural sciences and one other area of knowledge. Be careful here with this title that you’re really talking about evidence and not the interpretation of evidence in the form of theories! This one is worth a listen just for how we talk about ways to approac...
Subjectivity in Arts & History: 2024 TOK Essay Title 1 22.10.2023 27:14
May 2024 TOK Essay Title 1: Is subjectivity overly celebrated in the arts but unfairly condemned in history? Discuss with reference to the arts and history. Be careful with this title: you need to really interrogate assumptions about the role of subjectivity in both arts and history. Think about instances where subjectivity may be overly celebrated in the arts and where objectivity could be of val...
Does Some Knowledge Belong to Communities Of Knowers? 29.09.2023 22:22
Today we talked about TOK Exhibition prompt 14: Does some knowledge belong only to particular communities of knowers? This is a good one with links to religious knowledge, and secret knowledge only shared by communities… We discuss the idea of preserving some knowledge, why some knowledge does (and perhaps should?) only belong to particular communities, and the blurry line where protecting knowled...
美感的根源和本质 Origin & Essence of Beauty 25.08.2023 35:26
你為什麼會覺得某種存在很美?美感的根源和本质是什么?美感是个人、某种文化所特有的、还是整个世界共有的?帶著這些問題,我們特意邀請了王紅櫻老師、賀瑜老師、吳玥老師參與了這一期的知識論清談。期間老師們對於藝術與美的討論有趣有深刻,期待大家收聽。能夠完成這一話題的討論與後期製作,離不開Ms OSANN、苗曉龍老師的大力支持。鞠躬、致謝。 In this Mandarin episode of TOK Talk, Mr. Sun invited Mandarin Language Tea...
Challenges raised by communication of knowledge 02.07.2023 30:38
In this episode, I met with Bill Kyzner (IB Teacher of Global Politics) and Garrett McKee (IB Teacher of Design Technology) to discuss Prompt 10: What challenges are raised by the dissemination and/or communication of knowledge? We explored the relationship between the communicator, the message, and the audience along with the challenges raised in each of these stages. We first unpacked the assump...
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