The Bible Bar

Guest: Dr. Yael Landman. In Genesis 21, Hagar and Ishmael are sent away from Abraham's household—a story often remembered simply as an expulsion. But what if the text is telling a very different story? In this episode, we explore the legal and cultural background of the ancient Near East to uncover why Sarah's demand and Abraham's reluctant decision may have been about far more than family conflic...

Guest: Dr. Shawn Zelig Aster - Genesis 20 presents one of the Bible's most surprising reversals. Abraham, the man of faith, once again claims that Sarah is his sister, while Abimelech, a pagan king, emerges as a model of integrity. God confronts Abimelech in a dream, yet declares him innocent, while Abraham's actions leave readers asking uncomfortable questions about fear, faith, and moral respons...

Guest: Dr. Kirsi Cobb. The story of Lot and his daughters (Genesis 19:30–38) is often read as a tale about incest and the origins of Moab and Ammon. But what if that is not the story's primary concern? In this episode, we explore a provocative alternative reading. Drawing on trauma studies, Dr. Cobb argues that the daughters' actions in the cave may be best understood as the response of deeply tra...

Guest: Dr. Steven Mann. In Genesis 18, Abraham stands before God and does something remarkable: he prays not by making requests, but by asking questions. As God reveals His intention to judge Sodom and Gomorrah, Abraham responds with a series of probing questions about justice, mercy, and the fate of the innocent. Is this the Bible’s first prayer of intercession? Is Abraham praying, arguing, or se...

Guest: Jonathan Inman. What is circumcision really about in Genesis 17? Drawing on biblical scholarship, anthropology, and close textual reading, we examine why circumcision became the covenantal sign given to Abraham and how it relates to the central drama of Genesis 17: Abraham's struggle to believe that God's promise of a son could still come true. The conversation moves beyond sociolog...

Guest: Prof. Edward Greenstein. Genesis 16 is often read as the story of Hagar, Sarah, and Abraham—a difficult episode marked by surrogacy, jealousy, and exile. But a closer look reveals something more. Hagar's story follows a literary pattern that appears throughout the Bible in the lives of some of Israel's greatest heroes. In this episode, we explore how Hagar's flight into the wild...

Guest: Dr. Aubrey McClain - In Genesis 15, God promises Abraham a land stretching “from the river of Egypt to the great river, the Euphrates.” But elsewhere in the Torah, the borders of the Promised Land look very different. Why? We explore how biblical borders are about far more than geography. They reveal theological ideas about covenant, identity, holiness, and Israel’s partnership with God. Th...

Guest: Dr. Josh Mathews. Genesis 14 is the first war recorded in Scripture — but the chapter turns on a mysterious priest-king who appears out of nowhere. Why does Melchizedek bless Abram? Why does Abram give him a tithe? And why does Psalm 110 and Hebrews later build so much theology around this brief encounter? In this episode we explore: The battle of the kings in Genesis 14 Abram’s rescue of L...

Guest Dr. Dan Rickett. In Genesis 13, Lot's presence helps reveal Abraham’s faith, priorities, and character. As conflict grows between their households, Abraham chooses peace over power, generosity over self-protection, and trust in God over grasping for the best land. Lot, meanwhile, chooses by sight, drawn toward the fertile Jordan Valley and the cities near Sodom. This episode explores how...

Guest: Dr. Zvi Shimon. Genesis 12 does not begin in isolation. Abram’s call is set within an earlier, incomplete journey led by Terah. This episode explores the relationship between these two movements toward Canaan and what they reveal about divine calling, human initiative, and election. Key Themes The continuity between Genesis 11 and 12 Two journeys toward the same destination The significance...

Guest: Prof. John Day. In this episode, we explore one of the most intriguing and often misunderstood stories in the Bible: the Tower of Babel (Genesis 11). What was so wrong with humanity coming together in unity? Why does God intervene—and what does this moment reveal about human nature, ambition, and the divine plan? Joined by Old Testament scholar Professor John Day (Oxford), we dig into the d...

Guest: Dr. Yigal Levin.  Genesis 10, often called the “Table of Nations,” traces the descendants of Noah’s sons and presents a structured account of humanity’s post-flood dispersion. Far from a simple list of names, the chapter functions as a conceptual map of peoples, lands, and relationships in the ancient world. This episode examines how genealogies operate in their biblical and ancient Near Ea...

Guest: Dr. Justin Reed. This episode examines Genesis 9:20–27, focusing on the account of Noah’s drunkenness and the subsequent curse of Canaan. Though brief, the passage presents a series of interpretive and ethical challenges that have generated sustained discussion. At the center of the narrative is Ham’s act of “seeing the nakedness of his father,” a phrase whose meaning remains uncertain. Int...

Guest: Dr. Michael LeFebvre. Genesis 8 suddenly starts sounding like a calendar. Specific days. Specific months. A sequence that feels unusually precise for a biblical narrative. But what if those dates aren’t just about tracking time? In this episode, Michael LeFebvre invites us to see these details in a completely different light. The dates in the flood story may actually line up with the agricu...

Guest: Dr. Gary Rendsburg.  In this episode, we step into one of the most well-known—and most debated—stories in Scripture: the flood of Genesis 7. But we’re not reading it in isolation. Ancient Mesopotamian texts like  The Epic of Gilgamesh  and  Atrahasis  also tell flood stories… and at first glance, the similarities are hard to ignore.  So what do we do with that? Are these stories essentially...

Guest: Dr. Richard Elliott Friedman. In this episode, we begin our reading of Genesis 6 and the opening of the flood story—a key text in source-critical scholarship. In the first half, we work through Richard Elliott Friedman’s well-know approach, which divides the narrative into distinct sources. We focus especially on his claim that these strands cohere internally, each reflecting a consistent t...

Guest: Dr. Eric Lawee.  Genesis 5 is one of the most unusual chapters in the Bible. It is a genealogy stretching from Adam to Noah, and nearly every figure is said to have lived for centuries. Methuselah famously reaches 969 years, but many others live well past 900. For modern readers, the question naturally arises:  what are we supposed to do with these ages? In this episode, we explore the long...

  Why does God accept Abel’s offering but reject Cain’s—and what might the story be deliberately leaving unsaid? Guest: Dr. Karolien Vermeulen. Genesis 4 tells one of the most famous—and troubling—stories in the Bible: the rivalry between Cain and Abel that ends in the first murder. But when we read the text carefully, the story raises more questions than answers. Why does God accept Abel’s offeri...

With Dr. Carol Meyers. Genesis 3:16 is often read as a statement about childbirth and labor pains—or as a divine mandate establishing male rule. But what if that’s not what the verse is primarily about? In this episode, Dr. Carol Meyers argues that Genesis 3:16 can only be properly understood within its ancient socio-economic context. In the world of ancient Israel, survival depended on household...

With Bill Arnold, Asbury Theological Seminary - In this episode, we explore two major themes in Genesis 2:  Sabbath  and  the creation of woman . We examine the parallels between creation and the Tabernacle, how Israel’s Sabbath differs from other ancient seven-day cycles, and how Sabbath functions as liberation from the economic order — restoring people to one another in covenant. We also unpack...

Guest: K. Lawson Younger Jr., Assyriologist.  In this episode of  The Bible Bar , we read Genesis 1 alongside ancient Near Eastern creation stories with K. Lawson Younger Jr., a leading Assyriologist. Drawing on texts from Mesopotamia and the wider ancient Near East, the conversation sets Genesis 1 in its ancient world and explores what makes the biblical account distinctive.  Along the way, we ta...