Andy Panko

Retirement Planning Education, with Andy Panko

Teaching you all about IRAs & Roth IRAs, employer retirement plans, taxes, Social Security, Medicare, portfolio withdrawal strategies, annuities, estate planning and much more!

Author

Andy Panko

Category

Education

Latest episode

Jul 9, 2026

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Episodes

#212 - "Hot topics" edition...Andy and Tanya Nichols talk about having mortgages in retirement, when to start spending down HSAs, what might happen to Social Security and MORE! 09.07.2026

Andy and Tanya Nichols from Retire Agile share their thoughts on a handful of current events and "hot topics" relating to retirement planning. Specifically, they talk about: How we help clients get over the hurdle of actually spending their savings ( 10:27 ) Their thoughts on having mortgages in retirement ( 22:27 ) What they think is likely to happen to the Social Security system, and w...

#211 – 8 common tax planning mistakes often made in retirement 02.07.2026

Andy discusses common tax planning mistakes often made in retirement. Additionally, he shares insight on how to attempt to prevent such mistakes, and/or fix them after they've happened The 8 common mistakes are: Not paying enough income tax timely throughout the year, and having underpayment penalties as a result Missing or not taking the correct amount of Required Minimum Distributions (“RMD...

#210 - Q&A edition...Mega backdoor Roth contributions, nonqualified annuities, exceptions to the IRA early withdrawal penalty, when to hire an advisor, how much is too much to pay for an advisor and MORE! 25.06.2026

Listener Q&A where Andy talks about:  Are tax return amendments needed if info from a 1099-R was left out but doesn't impact the return's gross or taxable income ( 4:08 ) What are the pros and cons of using average cost basis tracking for mutual funds ( 8:36 ) Tax implications of nonqualified annuities and surrendering vs annuitizing it ( 13:55 ) Is there a more optimized way to pay...

#209 – "Real" person retirement planning chat with Mark Ross from the Rock Retirement Club 18.06.2026

Andy and Mark Ross from the Rock Retirement Club talk about Mark's journey in retiring to become an "encorepreneur" by starting a coaching business, and spending more time creating art. They also address some of standard "real person" planning questions such healthcare before Medicare, Social Security claiming, the emotional transition to leaving the corporate world, and m...

#208 - "Hot topics" edition...Andy and Adam Grossman talk about analyzing annuities, retiring to a different state, bonds vs bond funds, inflation and MORE! 11.06.2026

Andy and Adam Grossman from Mayport Wealth Management share their thoughts on a handful of current events and "hot topics" relating to retirement planning. Specifically, they talk about: How to analyze an existing annuity and whether to keep it, exchange it to another annuity or surrender it ( 11:44 ) The different things to factor in when considering retiring to a different state ( 23:1...

#207 – Roth conversion analysis: more than meets the eye 04.06.2026

Andy discusses the various areas of consideration and analysis that go into deciding whether Roth conversions might potentially be of value. Furthermore, he explains why it's impossible to actually quantify how much tax savings, if any, Roth conversions might potentially create. And what to consider when figuring out how much to convert in any given year Links in this episode: Vanguard's...

#206 - Q&A edition...Social Security spousal benefits, tax withholdings on Social Security, bonds vs bond funds, separating basis out of IRAs and MORE! 28.05.2026

Listener Q&A where Andy talks about:  Claiming your own Social Security benefit at 62 and then later switching to collecting a spousal benefit after your spouse starts their benefit ( 5:45 ) It's said by comedians that there are just a small number of basic jokes and everything else is just a variation. The same could be said about financial planning, where there are just a few core topic...

#205 – "Real" person retirement planning chat with Daryl 21.05.2026

Andy chats with a real person (not an advisor) doing their own retirement planning. In this episode, Andy talks with Daryl. They talk about a wide array of retirement planning topics such as when he started getting serious about planning for retirement, how he's gotten comfortable spending from his nest egg, what he's doing for health insurance since he's not yet on Medicare and wha...

#204 - "Hot topics" edition...Andy and Brad Flood talk about portfolio withdrawal strategies & sequence of returns risk, financial planning software limitations, balancing optimization and simplicity, and MORE! 14.05.2026

Andy and Brad Flood from Tenon Financial share their thoughts on a handful of current events and "hot topics" relating to retirement planning. Specifically, they talk about: Portfolio withdrawal strategies for addressing sequence of returns risk ( 10:44 ) Using financial planning software and dealing with its limitations ( 26:25 ) Thoughts on Medicare surcharges known as IRMAA, and how m...

#203 – Options for holding cash and cash equivalents 07.05.2026

Andy discusses the different options for holding cash and cash equivalents (i.e. things that are principal protected, offer some amount of interest and are highly liquid and readily accessible) The options are: Physical bills and coins Checking accounts Savings accounts Certificates of Deposit, or CD's Money Market Mutual Funds or Exchanged Traded Funds that invest like Money Market Mutual Fu...

#202 – Guest host Mark Rosinski discusses Treasury obligation interest, basis in inherited IRAs, RMD aggregation rules, doubling up contributions to 457 plans, and ways to invest during the Social Security delay period 30.04.2026

Guest host Mark Rosinski, CFP®, CPA, RICP®, from Dunes Financial does a "hot topics" episode where he talks about: US Government obligation interest and what to look for on your consolidated 1099 to make sure you properly reflect the state income tax treatment on your tax return ( 9:06 ) Understanding and tracking after-tax "basis" in inherited IRAs ( 20:14 ) Required Minimum D...

#201 - Q&A edition...A.I. and financial planning, the "withhold and replace" method of paying taxes, step DOWN in basis, TIPS ladders and MORE! 23.04.2026

Listener Q&A where Andy talks about:  Correction to a previous Q&A episode regarding taxation of lump sum Social Security benefits paid in one year for benefits attributable to the prior year ( 9:54 ) His thoughts on artificial intelligence and how it can impact the financial planning industry ( 13:00 ) The "withhold and replace" method of paying taxes when doing IRA distribution...

#200 – 200th episode special edition: my observations about the financial services industry 16.04.2026

Special edition 200th episode where Andy shares some of his observations about the financial services industry from his time working in it: Creating good and consistent content is hard to do and do well ( 9:32 ) A lot of content is just clickbait to get your views and/or advertise something to you, and not actually good content ( 13:15 ) Personal finance is a lot more personal than it is finance (...

#199 - "Hot topics" edition...Andy and Jonathan Vance talk about opportunities in the current market environment, 2026 tax updates, questions to ask advisors and MORE! 09.04.2026

Andy and Jonathan Vance from Vance Financial Planning share their thoughts on a handful of current events and "hot topics" relating to retirement planning. Specifically, they talk about:  Given current world affairs and their impacts on the markets, should you do anything different with your investments, or are there any other planning opportunities to consider ( 14:20 ) Tax updates for...

#198 - Whether to take a pension as a lump sum or monthly payments 02.04.2026

Andy discusses the pros and cons of taking a lump sum vs taking monthly payments for your pension, questions to ask yourself to help figure out if it might be better for you to take one vs the other, and other considerations to keep in mind in making the decision Links in this episode: www. ImmediateAnnuities.com www. PBGC.gov Tenon Financial's April 2026 newsletter - Whether to take a pensio...

#197 - Q&A edition...how often to rebalance, tracking Roth IRA contributions, are RMDs really that bad, paying off mortgages before retirement and MORE! 26.03.2026

Listener Q&A where Andy talks about:  How often to check your accounts for rebalancing, and how often to check on your bigger picture finances and plan ( 2:32 ) What to do with old positions you no longer want in a brokerage account but they all have large unrealized gains ( 16:03 ) How Medi-Cal benefits interact with a high deductible health plan and an HSA (spoiler alert...I don't know!...

#196 – "Real" person retirement planning chat with Jim Kellerman 19.03.2026

Andy chats with a real person (not an advisor) doing their own retirement planning. In this episode, Andy talks with Jim Kellerman. They talk about a wide array of retirement planning topics such as when he started getting serious about planning for retirement, how he now spends his days in retirement, what he's doing for health insurance since he's not yet on Medicare and why he's...

#195 - Retirement planner chat with Bradley Hilton from Sonas Financial Planning 12.03.2026

Andy chats with fellow retirement planner Bradley Hilton, CFP®, TPCP®, MBA from Sonas Financial Planning. In this episode they talk about a wide array of retirement planning topics such as tax planning, distribution strategies, investing, annuities, long-term care insurance, what consumers often overlook in retirement planning and much more! Links in this episode: Bradley's advisory company w...

#194 - Gifting, gift taxes, annual gift exclusion and gift tax returns (IRS Form 709) 05.03.2026

Andy discusses the ins and outs of gifting, the annual gift exclusion, gift splitting, gift taxes, gift tax returns (IRS Form 709) and more! Links in this episode: Tenon Financial's March newsletter/blog about gifting - here IRS Form 709 - here Tenon Financial monthly e-newsletter - Retirement Planning Insights Facebook group - Retirement Planning Education (formerly Taxes in Retirement) YouT...

#193 - Q&A edition...Social Security lump sum for retroactive payments, whether to pay off a mortgage, step-up in basis, gifting without having to file a gift tax return and MORE! 26.02.2026

Listener Q&A where Andy talks about:  Income tax treatment of buying bonds in a normal non-qualified brokerage account when you buy or sell bonds in between coupon periods ( 8:37 ) When still working, are 50 or older, are maxing out your 401(k) contributions, and are high income and therefore would need to have your catch-up contribution go into your Roth (instead of pre-tax) 401(k), would it...

#192 – "Real" person chat with Kevin Sebesta from the Rock Retirement Club, discussing FIRE...Financial Independence, Retire Early 19.02.2026

Andy chats with a real person (not an advisor) doing their own retirement planning. This week Andy is joined by Kevin Sebesta from the Rock Retirement Club Kevin retired at 43 as part of the FIRE (Financial Independence, Retire Early) concept. He shares his planning and retirement journey, and discusses more about FIRE including the FIRE community and thoughts everyone (not just FIRE folks) should...

#191 - "Hot topics" edition...Andy and Jason Cutitta talk about inheritances, Die With Zero, TSP in-plan conversion, taking RMDs and MORE! 12.02.2026

Andy and Jason Cutitta from ToBa Financial share their thoughts on a handful of current events and "hot topics" relating to retirement planning. Specifically, they talk about:  How to incorporate a potential inheritance into your retirement planning ( 12:30 ) Limitations of the "Die With Zero" concept ( 18:55 ) The upcoming ability to do in-plan Roth conversions in the federal...

#190 - All about "backdoor" Roth contributions 05.02.2026

Andy does a deep dive into everything about "backdoor" Roth contributions, which is where you make an after-tax contribution to a traditional/pre-tax account, and then convert it to a Roth account. Looks simple on the surface, but there are a lot of angles and gotchas to watch out for Links in this episode: IRS Form 8606 - here Congressional meeting summary from December 2017 meeting on...

#189 - My background and prior experiences and how they shaped my views and approach to retirement planning and starting my own firm and creating this podcast 29.01.2026

Andy shares his background and how/why that shaped his views, beliefs and approach to providing tax-efficient retirement planning and related content through the Retirement Planning Education website, podcast, YouTube channel, blog and Facebook group Links in this episode: Tenon Financial monthly e-newsletter - Retirement Planning Insights Facebook group - Retirement Planning Education (formerly T...

#188 - Q&A edition...Social Security spousal benefits, cognitive biases in investing, changing state tax domicile, naming minors as beneficiaries and MORE! 22.01.2026

Listener Q&A where Andy talks about:  Can a spouse claim spousal benefits while delaying the start of their own benefit ( 10:40 ) What's the best way to view your accounts in terms of how much of them are actually yours after accounting for eventual taxes you have to pay on them ( 14:08 ) Can a minor be named as the beneficiary of a retirement account ( 23:28 ) His thoughts on dividend st...

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