RARECast

When Mary Beth Campbell’s son Calvin was diagnosed with Bloom Syndrome, a rare genetic disease that can lead to the development of cancer, she found a patient community that had mobilized in fits and starts. There had been efforts to create a patient registry and collect biosamples, but it was not consistently maintained. There was no natural history study of the disease, no animal model for it, n...

When Hillary Savoie was pregnant, an ultrasound concerned her doctors that her child might be born with a genetic disease. When her daughter Esmé was born, despite the health problems she faced, Savoie resisted having genetic testing performed. When her daughter was eventually tested, it did not provide clarity. Eventually four suspect genes were identified through various tests. Savoie, founder o...

When Rachel Callander’s daughter Evie was born was born with a rare, chromosomal disorder, she was told she wouldn’t walk, talk, or eat solid food. The doctor said her condition was “incompatible with life.” Callander's own experience of her daughter was quite different. She said Evie made her stronger, taught her to celebrate life more intentionally, and to have a bigger and more open-hearted vie...

When Muriel Finkel’s uncle became unable to live alone because of amyloidosis, a rare condition in which misfolded proteins accumulate in organs throughout the body, he moved in with Finkel and her husband. As a caregiver, she struggled to understand his condition and medical needs. After his death in 2003, she co-founded Amyloidosis Support Groups to provide peer group support to patients, caregi...

When Onno Faber began experiencing hearing loss in his left ear four years ago, doctors suspected an infection and prescribed steroids. His hearing loss didn’t slow and after several failed treatments, an MRI revealed a large tumor on a critical nerve. Months later, a second tumor was discovered affecting the nerve for his other ear and he was diagnosed with the rare genetic disease neurofibromato...

When Katheryn Elibri Frame’s daughter was diagnosed with CDKL5 disorder, a rare neurological condition that causes treatment-resistant seizures and often severe developmental and cognitive impairments, she co-founded the International Foundation for CDKL5 Research and worked to create a roadmap to a cure. Now, she’s focusing on clinical care and advocacy for CDKL5 patients. We spoke to Frame, pres...

As a college student at Syracuse University, Rob Long was an All-American punter bound for the NFL. His plans took an unexpected turn, though, when he was diagnosed with a rare brain cancer during his senior year. Today, Long is director of strategic development for Uplifting Athletes, a nonprofit organization that raises awareness and funding for rare diseases through a network of college student...

At the age of 4, Destiny Lamonte was diagnosed with vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, a rare connective tissue disorder and considered the most severe form of EDS. As a result of her condition, Lamonte has contended with a long list of complications and underwent multiple surgeries. Nevertheless, she managed to earn a college degree in psychology and today provides support to people in crisis throu...

Biobanks play a critical role in biomedical research, providing scientists with ready access to cell lines, DNA, and other biomaterials that can provide insights into the causes and mechanism of diseases. Coriell Institute for Medical Research, one of the world’s leading biobanks, has long served as a steward of important collections of biomaterials for the National Institutes of Health and other...

Nonsense mutations, genetic mutations that abruptly halt the construction of a specific protein before it is complete, underlies a wide range of rare, genetic diseases. Eloxx Pharmaceuticals is developing therapeutics that address this type of error by restoring production of the complete protein. We spoke to Bob Ward, CEO of Eloxx, about nonsense mutations, the company’s library of small molecule...

When Daniel de Boer’s son was diagnosed with Cystic Fibrosis, the serial entrepreneur gathered a group of biotech experts to pursue a new approach to treating rare diseases. His company ProQR is developing a platform for correcting faulty RNA that underlie specific rare diseases. We spoke to de Boer about how he came to launch ProQR, the company’s platform technology, and why the approach may be a...

Joseph Merrick, who was known as the Elephant Man, suffered from Proteus syndrome, a rare disorder that causes abnormal and disproportionate overgrowth of the skeleton, skin, adipose tissue, and central nervous system. ArQule is developing a treatment for Proteus syndrome and other overgrowth disorders. We spoke to Brian Schwartz, chief medical officer of ArQule, about its potential treatment for...

BrainStorm Cell Therapeutics is developing autologous stem cell therapies for debilitating neurodegenerative diseases such as ALS. Its platform technology induces mesenchymal stem cells to secrete high levels of neuro-protective factors that promote the survival of neurons. We spoke to Chaim Lebovits, CEO of BrainStorm, about ALS, the company’s platform technology, how the company’s approach may b...

Dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa is a rare genetic disease that affects the skin and other organs. People with the condition have skin that is so fragile that minor trauma can cause blistering and wounds. It is a painful condition and can have fatal consequences. Krystal Biotech is developing a gene therapy delivered as a topical gel for DEB and other skin conditions. We spoke to Krish Krishnan, C...

Lisa Bentley spent 20 years competing as a professional athlete, although early in her career she kept secret that she suffered from the rare lung disease cystic fibrosis. Despite her medical condition, Bentley won 11 Ironman races and 11 half Ironman races, had several top five finishes at the Ironman World Championships, and represented Canada on multiple national teams and at the Pan American G...

Fragile X Syndrome is a rare developmental disorder and the most common cause of inherited intellectual disability. Tetra Discovery Partners, building on research about the role the enzyme PDE4 plays in the disease, is developing an experimental drug to inhibit its activity. We spoke to Mark Gurney, chairman and CEO of Tetra Discovery Partners, about Fragile X, the potential of its PDE4 inhibitor,...

The treatment of hemophilia has been moving toward longer periods between the dosing of recombinant factors. Now, with the advent of gene therapies, the potential of a one-time curative treatment appears to be on the horizon. But Catalyst Biosciences believes it can improve care for patients with the rare bleeding disorder with a daily self-injection. We spoke to Nassim Usman, CEO of Catalyst, abo...

Rare cancers, like other rare diseases, face the challenges of mustering research attention, access to patients and biological materials, and generating the interest of drug developers. Nevertheless, as a group, rare cancers are the leading cause of cancer deaths in the United States. The Rare Cancer Research Foundation is seeking to change the research and development landscape in rare cancer by...

In August 2016, Luke Rosen’s two-year old daughter, Susannah, was diagnosed with a rare, neurodegenerative disease called KIF1A Associated Neurological Disorder. At the time, she was one of only about 15 people known to have the condition. Ahead of the upcoming RARE Patient Advocacy Symposium hosted Saturday, May 19 by Global Genes, in partnership with the Penn Medicine Orphan Disease Center at th...

For patients with a rare disease, the diagnostic odyssey can be a long journey fraught with many wrong answers. The Undiagnosed Diseases Network is a research study funded by the National Institutes of Health to bring together clinical researchers from across the country armed with advanced technologies to solve the most vexing cases. Ahead of Undiagnosed Disease Day on April 29, we spoke to Kimbe...

Before most rare disease patients have a name to give their condition, they go on a diagnostic odyssey than can take years and usually involves multiple specialists. For some patients, the answer never comes. In the absence of a diagnosis, patients face significant challenges getting the care they need, reimbursed by insurers, or necessary accommodations from schools or employers. Ahead of Undiagn...

Seth Rotberg grew up in the shadow of Huntington’s disease, a rare, genetic, neurodegenerative condition. Children of people with Huntington’s have a 50 percent chance of developing it themselves. When Rotberg was in college, he made the decision to get tested to see if he too would develop the disease. We spoke to Rotberg about his decision to get tested, why he largely kept the results to himsel...

For people with inherited retinal diseases, gene therapies carry the promise of potentially preventing and even curing blindness. But the small patient populations for with people these conditions make it difficult to attract commercial interests. Odylia Therapeutics, a recently unveiled nonprofit gene therapy developer, is hoping to bridge the gap between academic researchers and drug developers...

While breakthroughs in the ability to diagnose newborns with genetic diseases continues to expand in scope and fall in cost, the extent of newborn screening varies state-by-state. Nevertheless, the improving affordability of newborn screening is expanding access to these tests for parents seeking them. We spoke to Eric Schadt, CEO of Sema4, about the changing landscape for newborn screening, the c...

Inflammation is a complex biological response to potential threats. But sometimes when the immune system is triggered, its fails to resolve, and unwanted damage ensues. Many inflammatory diseases result from a flooding of signals to activate the immune system without adequate off-signals to resolve it. Corbus Pharmaceuticals lead candidate lenabasum targets the immune system off-switch. The compan...