Mark Chenoweth & John Vecchione

Unwritten Law

Every day, unelected federal agencies make decisions that affect your job, your business, your speech, your property, and your constitutional rights—often without Congress ever voting on them. From the rules that govern small businesses to the regulations that shape everyday life, the modern administrative state reaches further than most Americans realize. On Unwritten Law, constitutional lawyers Mark Chenoweth and John Vecchione break down the biggest legal battles involving federal agencies, government overreach, and the Constitution. Each episode explores real cases challenging the expandin...

Author

Mark Chenoweth & John Vecchione

Category

Government

Podcast website

nclalegal.org

Latest episode

Jul 10, 2026

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Episodes

Fighting the SEC: Father Lemelson’s Decade-Long Battle 12.09.2025

When Father Emmanuel Lemelson criticized a pharmaceutical company, the SEC came after him. Ten years later, the fight continues — with questions of jury trials, due process, and agency bias at the center. Mark Chenoweth, John Vecchione, and Russ Ryan unpack the case.

You’re Fired: Presidential Removal Power on Trial 09.09.2025

The D.C. Circuit’s Slaughter v. Trump decision spotlights a constitutional clash: Can the president remove FTC commissioners, Federal Reserve governors, and other “independent” officers at will? Mark Chenoweth and John Vecchione unpack Judge Naomi Rao’s forceful dissent, the future of Humphrey’s Executor v. United States , and why the Supreme Court may soon have to decide the limits of presidentia...

Federal Circuit Pushes Back on Presidential Power 05.09.2025

A recent Federal Circuit ruling has thrown the administration’s sweeping tariff program into doubt, raising major questions about presidential emergency powers, trade policy, and the limits of executive authority. John Vecchione and Mark Chenoweth break down the case, the court’s split opinion, and what’s next as the fight heads to the Supreme Court.

NIH v. American Public Health Association—Can a President Cancel $800M in Grants? 02.09.2025

In this episode of  Unwritten Law , hosts Mark Chenoweth and John Vecchione unpack the Supreme Court’s split, middle-of-August orders in NIH v. American Public Health Association: five justices allowed the administration to cancel roughly $800 million in NIH research grants, while a different five blocked forward-looking guidance. They break down the dueling...

Who Can Appoint a U.S. Attorney? Vacancies Act, Appointments Clause, and the New Jersey Ruling 29.08.2025

In this episode of  Unwritten Law , hosts Mark Chenoweth and John Vecchione unpack a 77-page district-court opinion from New Jersey that halted prosecutions because the U.S. Attorney was improperly installed under the Federal Vacancies Reform Act. They walk through the 120-day interim limit, the “PAS officer” and 90-day service requirements, and the debate o...

Rule 28(j) or Political Theater? DOJ’s Tariff Letter in V.O.S. Selections, Inc. v. Trump 26.08.2025

In this episode of  Unwritten Law , hosts Mark Chenoweth and John Vecchione dissect DOJ’s unusual Rule 28(j) filing in the Federal Circuit tariff appeal,  V.O.S. Selections, Inc. v. Trump . They explain what 28(j) is actually for (post-argument new legal authority), why citing news reports and seeking a broad stay misses the mark, and how usin...

NY State Supreme Court Scraps Illegal Fine Against Trump 22.08.2025

In this episode of  Unwritten Law , hosts Mark Chenoweth and John Vecchione sit down with NCLA's Greg Dolin to unpack the New York Appellate Division’s 323-page ruling in the civil fraud case against Donald Trump. They break down why calling a half-billion-dollar penalty “disgorgement” doesn’t fly without ill-gotten gains, how the Eighth Amendment’s Exc...

Stewart v. Walz: When a Professor’s Speech Becomes Grounds for Termination 14.08.2025

In this episode of  Unwritten Law , hosts Mark Chenoweth and John Vecchione sit down with NCLA Litigation Counsel Jenin Younes to unpack her recent oral argument in  Stewart v. Walz . The case challenges a Minnesota college’s decision to fire a professor who refused to comply with COVID-19 mandates—and openly explained his objections to students. The conversation explores how pandemic-er...

Nondelegation on Ice: EPA’s Refrigerant Rule and the DC Circuit’s Constitutional Workaround 12.08.2025

In this episode of  Unwritten Law , NCLA’s General Counsel Zhonette Brown joins Mark Chenoweth and John Vecchione to unpack the DC Circuit’s ruling in  Choice Refrigerants v. EPA . Congress gave EPA free rein to design a cap-and-trade scheme for hydrofluorocarbons—without clear limits. The court sidestepped the constitutional nondelegation problem by reinterpreting the statute to match p...

CAT’s Out of Cash: SEC’s Surveillance Scheme Suffers a Legal Blow 07.08.2025

In this episode of  Unwritten Law , Mark Chenoweth and John Vecchione unpack a major federal court ruling that struck down the SEC’s funding mechanism for its mass surveillance program—known as the Consolidated Audit Trail (CAT). The 11th Circuit agreed with the American Securities Association and Citadel that the SEC's attempt to impose multi-billion-dollar fees on broker-dealers was arbitra...

Tariffs on Trial—Inside the Federal Circuit’s Showdown Over Presidential Trade Power 05.08.2025

In this episode of  Unwritten Law , Mark Chenoweth and John Vecchione break down the high-stakes en banc oral argument in  V.O.S. Selections, Inc. v. Trump , a pivotal challenge to presidential tariff authority under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA). John attended the packed Federal Circuit courtroom and brings listeners an insider account of the arguments, judicia...

Who’s Holding the Autopen? Pardons, Accountability, and the Unwritten Law 31.07.2025

In this episode of  Unwritten Law , Mark Chenoweth and John Vecchione dissect an overlooked constitutional controversy: presidential pardons signed by an autopen. Inspired by a recent op-ed from NCLA’s founder Philip Hamburger, they question what happens when bureaucrats—or interns—wield the power of the pen. Can the president legally delegate the pardon power? Did anyone actually authorize t...

Trump v. Boyle: Executive Power, Agency Chaos, and the Future of Humphrey’s Executor 29.07.2025

In this episode of  Unwritten Law , Mark and John dive into the Supreme Court’s emergency order in  Trump v. Boyle , a little-noticed but potentially seismic moment in administrative law. What happens when the President fires commissioners from an “independent” agency—and lower courts try to put them back in power? The hosts unpack the chaos at the Consumer Product Safety Commission, the...

Jury Trials vs. Administrative Power—Did the Third Circuit Misread Jarkesy? 24.07.2025

In this episode of  Unwritten Law , NCLA’s Mark Chenoweth and John Vecchione break down the recent Third Circuit decision in  Axalta Coating Systems v. Federal Aviation Administration . The case tests how lower courts apply the Supreme Court’s landmark  Jarkesy  ruling, which emphasized the importance of jury trials and Article III courts for administrative adjudications. Mark...

Criminalizing Insider Trading—Did Courts Just Give the SEC Unlimited Power? 22.07.2025

In this episode of  Unwritten Law , NCLA’s Mark Chenoweth, John Vecchione, and Kara Rollins analyze the troubling decision in  U.S. v. Sacanell , an insider-trading case that tests the Supreme Court’s landmark decision overturning Chevron deference. They explore how the SEC created expansive insider-trading rules without explicit congressional authorization—rules that are now putting def...

Relentless Post-Chevron—Is the Administrative State Still Winning? 17.07.2025

In this episode of  Unwritten Law , NCLA’s Mark Chenoweth, John Vecchione, and Kara Rollins are joined by Professor Eric Bolinder (Liberty University), former counsel in the landmark  Loper Bright  case. They analyze the disappointing outcome in the closely watched  Relentless  case, where fishermen still face mandatory fees for onboard government observers—even after Chev...

Kennedy v. Braidwood—Did the Supreme Court Just Expand Unelected Agency Power? 15.07.2025

In this episode of  Unwritten Law , guest host Andy Morris, NCLA Senior Litigation Counsel, is joined by constitutional law expert Josh Blackman to unpack the Supreme Court’s recent ruling in Kennedy v. Braidwood Management . The case challenged the appointments process of the HHS’s U.S. Preventive Services Task Force—a panel deciding which preventive healthcare services insurers must provide...

FCC vs. Consumers' Research—Did the Supreme Court Just Greenlight Unlimited Agency Fees? 10.07.2025

In this episode of  Unwritten Law , NCLA's John Vecchione and Zhonette Brown break down the recent Supreme Court decision in  FCC v. Consumers' Research , a crucial non-delegation doctrine case. Zhonette explains the controversial ruling that allows the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to set fees—arguably taxes—without explicit congressional limits. They discuss the implications...

Chaos at CPSC—Trump, Humphrey’s Executor, and the Future of Independent Agencies 08.07.2025

In this compelling episode of  Unwritten Law , NCLA’s John Vecchione is joined by litigation counsel Kara Rollins to discuss the unprecedented turmoil at the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC). Following President Trump’s firing of three Democratic commissioners, a dramatic court battle erupted, spotlighting the controversial Humphrey’s Executor precedent and sparking an existential de...

FBI Wrong-House Raid—Supreme Court Checks Federal Immunity in Martin v. United States 01.07.2025

In this episode of  Unwritten Law , NCLA’s Mark Chenoweth and John Vecchione are joined by litigation counsel Casey Norman to discuss the Supreme Court ruling in  Martin v. United States . The case arose from a terrifying FBI wrong-house raid that left an innocent family traumatized and with few options for redress. Casey explains how the Court clarified the scope of the Federal Tort Cla...

One Year After Chevron—How Loper Bright & Relentless Changed Administrative Law 27.06.2025

In this special anniversary episode of  Unwritten Law , NCLA’s Mark Chenoweth and John Vecchione discuss the landmark Supreme Court ruling in  Loper Bright & Relentless v. Department of Commerce , marking one year since Chevron deference was overturned. They examine how this pivotal decision reshaped judicial review, empowered textualism, and curbed administrative excess across multi...

Coinbase, IRS, and Your Privacy—Will the Supreme Court End the Third-Party Doctrine? 26.06.2025

In this episode of  Unwritten Law , NCLA’s Mark Chenoweth and John Vecchione discuss the latest developments in  Harper v. IRS , a privacy case currently pending at the U.S. Supreme Court. At stake is the controversial “third-party doctrine,” a 1970s-era legal theory allowing agencies like the IRS to access your private financial data without a warrant, simply because it’s held by third...

Fax Machines, 60-Day Rules, and Why Administrative Deadlines Just Changed 24.06.2025

In this episode of  Unwritten Law , NCLA’s Mark Chenoweth sits down with Senior Litigation Counsel Peggy Little to unpack the Supreme Court’s decision in  McLaughlin Chiropractic Associates v. McKesson Corporation . Though the case began as a dispute over unwanted fax messages, the Court’s ruling has major implications for administrative law—particularly by striking down the restrictive...

Silencing Scholarship—How Institutional Review Boards Chill Free Speech 19.06.2025

In this episode of  Unwritten Law , NCLA’s Mark Chenoweth and John Vecchione are joined by NCLA’s Margot Cleveland to discuss a groundbreaking lawsuit against the University of Tennessee’s Institutional Review Board (IRB). The case centers on Idil Issak, a cultural anthropology PhD student barred from conducting dissertation research on domestic worker abuse in the UAE—research purely involvi...

When Courts Say No—Alpine Securities, FINRA, and the Power of Private Regulators 17.06.2025

In this episode of  Unwritten Law , NCLA’s Mark Chenoweth and John Vecchione are joined by NCLA Senior Litigation Counsel Russ Ryan to discuss the Supreme Court’s surprising refusal to review  Alpine Securities v. FINRA , a critical case challenging FINRA’s extensive, privately delegated enforcement powers. Russ breaks down why the decision matters, how FINRA’s unusual enforcement proces...

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