The Other Side of Eritrea

The, "Eritrea's Mining Sector Government Policy, Progress to-date & Future Prospects," provides a comprehensive overview of Eritrea's mining sector , highlighting its rich geological potential and the government's strategic policies for its development. It discusses how Eritrea, being part of the mineral-rich Arabian Nubian Shield, possesses significant deposits of precious and base metals. Th...

This essay, "Which Way to the Sea, Please?" by Nuraddin Farah , examines the historical and persistent Ethiopian desire for direct access to the sea . Farah traces this ambition through the actions and declarations of various Ethiopian leaders, including Kings Yohannis and Menelik, and Emperor Haile Sellassie , highlighting their repeated attempts to secure coastal territories or port access throu...

This is based on tyhe National Public Diplomacy Group’s Quarterly Online Magazine, March Publication explores the historical and geographical mystery of Punt , an ancient land from which Egyptians imported exotic goods, including Hamadryas Baboons . It highlights how ancient Egyptian records and artwork depict these baboons and their origins, despite lacking a precise location for Punt. The text t...

These episode features interviews with three individuals from the International Conference on Eritrean Studies : Professor Sarena Masa discussing the Adulis Project's archaeological findings and their impact on historical narratives, Daniel Sillas detailing his work exposing the exploitation of migrants and the censorship he faced, and Issayas Tesfamariam outlining the National Public Diplomac...

This episode highlight the Northern Red Sea (NRS) region of Eritrea as a significant area for various reasons, emphasizing its natural and cultural richness . The region is presented as a prime location for tourism , offering diverse experiences from maritime activities and the beauty of its numerous islands to terrestrial landscapes with varied climates and ecosystems. Furthermore, the NRS holds...

The episode discusses the Eritrean struggle for liberation , starting with Hamid Idris Awate's early resistance and culminating in Eritrea's independence in 1991 , achieved through various military operations led by the EPLF. It explains that while gaining sovereignty was the first goal, the second, economic emancipation based on social justice , has been hindered by external hostilities a...

This episode discusses the massacre of Eritrean civilians by the Ethiopian army in the 1970s, particularly focusing on the atrocities committed in Ona and Besikdira in November and December of 1970. It highlights the lasting impact of these events on the memory of the Eritrean people and the importance of memorialization as a tribute to victims and a lesson for the future. The text also introduces...

This episode highlights the significant historical events that have occurred in Eritrea during the month of May. It covers a range of pivotal moments, from the start of Italian occupation and the formation of the first national political organization to the outbreak of the Eritrean-Ethiopian War . The piece also recounts specific acts of violence and a key military operation during the struggle fo...

Part 7 of 7 This is the final part and provides a detailed overview of media in Eritrea , tracing its history from its introduction by European missionaries in the mid-19th century through periods of suppression under Ethiopian rule to its current state. It describes the structure of Eritrean media , including print, radio, and television, highlighting key publications and broadcasting services an...

This part 6 of 7 this episde details Eritrea's post-independence efforts in the areas of Health and Human Services between 1991 and 2007. Significant progress is highlighted in expanding healthcare infrastructure and training health professionals , leading to improved access to care and better health outcomes, such as reduced infant mortality and increased life expectancy. Furthermore, the text ou...

Part 5 of 7 This episode 5 is part of a larger series, discusses various aspects of life in Eritrea, focusing heavily on the country's educational system and sports achievements . It outlines the historical progression of education from colonial limitations to current reforms aimed at universal access and development, detailing the different levels of schooling, including expanding higher educatio...

This is part 4 of 7. This section provides an overview of Eritrean culture and heritage , emphasizing the cultural significance of various national and regional festivals. It highlights the diversity of traditions across the nine nationalities and details important cultural practices such as the coffee ceremony and traditional cuisine . The text also describes Eritrean arts , including architectur...

This is part 3 of 7. Following a long liberation war that ended in 1991 , Eritrea achieved de facto independence and faced the immense task of reconstructing its devastated infrastructure and economy . A national referendum in 1993 led to overwhelming support for sovereignty , and Eritrea gained international recognition, establishing a provisional government and beginning the process of state-bui...

This is part 2 of 7, this historical account details the long and complex history of Eritrea, tracing its development from prehistoric times with some of the earliest known human settlements, through various ancient empires that controlled regional trade and culture. It then describes a succession of later kingdoms and empires that held sway over parts of the territory, including the Beja kingdoms...

This multi-part series provides a comprehensive overview of Eritrea , starting with basic facts and moving into geographic features, climate, and natural life . It then focuses on the population and culture , detailing the nine ethnic groups and major religions present in the country. The text also discusses urban and rural life , before exploring civil society with a focus on women, youth, worker...

This episode outlines Eritrea's national water conservation efforts over the past 33 years, emphasizing the construction of various water reservoirs including dams of different sizes, ponds, sub-surface dams, and diversion structures . The article details the significant increase in the number and capacity of these structures since independence and highlights the government's strategy to ensure eq...

This episode examines Eritrea's water situation, highlighting its challenges with drought and limited water resources across several major river basins. It emphasizes that groundwater is the most dependable source despite pressures from overuse and climate change. The document details how Eritrea has implemented comprehensive legal and policy frameworks based on Integrated Water Resources Mana...

This multi-part source details Eritrea's struggle for self-determination , beginning with the early colonial period and the loss of autonomy under Ethiopian rule . It traces the evolution from early resistance to a full-scale liberation war , highlighting the immense challenges faced by Eritrean fighters against successive Ethiopian regimes supported by various Cold War powers . The narrative...

This segment is the second part of a three-part series focusing on Eritrea's journey toward independence . It details how the United Nations' plan to federate Eritrea with Ethiopia as an autonomous unit ultimately failed due to Ethiopia's systematic dismantling of the agreed-upon structure . The source highlights the erosion of Eritrean autonomy under Ethiopian rule, the suppression of...

This multipart series examines the history of Eritrea, tracing its origins from the dawn of humanity in the Danakil Depression through successive periods of foreign rule and occupation . The text discusses the impact of Italian colonization , noting both the exploitation of Eritreans and the significant infrastructure development that occurred. It then details the British occupation after World Wa...