Shira Karpel & Shayna Gaunt

The How to ABA Podcast

We are Shira and Shayna and we are so excited to bring you our first podcast episode of How to ABA! We are both BCBAs with over twenty years of experience, and as you can imagine, we have created and gathered so many resources in that time. We want to share them with you! That’s why we are here, and that’s why we created this podcast. If you are new to the world of ABA, are looking for new resources, or just looking for a fresh perspective, you’re in the right place!

Author

Shira Karpel & Shayna Gaunt

Category

Education

Podcast website

www.buzzsprout.com

Latest episode

Jul 7, 2026

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Episodes

The "Bribe" Myth: Clearing Up Common Misconceptions 13.01.2026

One of the most common concerns we hear from parents, teachers, and even ABA professionals is, “Isn’t that just bribery?” In this episode, we dig into the long-standing confusion between bribery and reinforcement and explain why the difference truly matters. We walk through real-life examples, from grocery store meltdowns to classroom expectations, to show how timing, intent, and planning change e...

Motivation That Lasts: Building Systems That Don’t Burn Out 06.01.2026

In this episode, we’re diving deep into something that sits at the heart of everything we do in ABA: reinforcement. Not just reinforcement that works today, but reinforcement that is sustainable, meaningful, and built to last. Too often, we see systems burn out learners and staff alike because they are too rigid, too sparse, or misunderstood altogether. We walk through why reinforcement systems ge...

Year In Review 30.12.2025

As we wrap up the year, we wanted to pause and reflect on what 2025 has looked like for us personally and professionally. From family milestones and personal growth to travel, learning, and finding better balance, we start by sharing some of the moments that shaped our year behind the scenes. We then zoom out and reflect on everything that happened at How to ABA. We talk about new collaborations,...

Different Roads to Learning BCBA Starter Kit 23.12.2025

When you start your first BCBA caseload, it is easy to wonder what should actually be in your toolkit. We have both been there, and over the years we have learned which materials truly make sessions smoother, teaching more engaging, and data collection manageable. In this conversation, we walk through the essentials we rely on every day, from assessments to data tools to reinforcers to those simpl...

ACT for Burnout: Strategies for BCBAs and Therapists 16.12.2025

Burnout is not only exhaustion. It is that sinking feeling of being out of alignment with what matters most. In this episode, we open up about the real challenges BCBAs and therapists face: overwhelming caseloads, lack of follow-through, and situations we cannot control. Instead of pushing through the pressure, we explore how ACT helps us acknowledge our feelings, name what is really happening, an...

7 Common BCBA Mistakes (and How to Avoid Them) 09.12.2025

Starting your career as a BCBA can be exciting, but it’s easy to stumble if you don’t know the common pitfalls. In this conversation, we unpack the biggest mistakes new BCBAs make and how to avoid them so you can build confidence, create meaningful programs, and set yourself and your clients up for success. We talk about why skipping a thorough assessment can derail your programming, how to choose...

Bridging Behaviorism and ACT: A Compassionate Approach 02.12.2025

Are behaviorism and ACT really two different worlds, or have we been separating concepts that naturally belong together? In this episode, we dig into how Acceptance and Commitment Training actually grew out of behaviorism, and why understanding that relationship can make our work more compassionate, flexible, and effective. We talk about what compassion looks like in ABA beyond troubleshooting and...

Mastering the Supervision Task List: From Checkboxes to Confident Clinicians 25.11.2025

When it comes to BCBA supervision, are we just checking boxes or shaping confident, ethical clinicians? In this episode, we unpack how to move beyond paperwork to create meaningful, individualized supervision that actually prepares our trainees for real-world practice. We talk about the parallels between supervision and parenting—knowing when to let go, when to guide, and how to build independence...

Bridging the Gap Between Research and Real-World Practice with Dr. Adam Ventura 18.11.2025

As BCBAs, we all know how challenging it can be to keep up with the latest research while managing the demands of daily practice. In this conversation with Dr. Adam Ventura, CEO of Intraverbal AI, we explore how technology can make evidence-based care more accessible for behavior analysts everywhere. We talk about “the big binder problem,” how AI can help replace piles of research papers with inst...

Why Skillful Supervision Matters and How Our Bundle Makes It Easier 11.11.2025

Great supervision is the foundation of great ABA, but it often feels like one more thing on an already full plate. In this episode, we talk about why effective, compassionate supervision matters and how our Supervision Bundle can make it easier to manage. We share why mentorship is so important for shaping confident, ethical BCBAs and how poor supervision can ripple through client outcomes. Good s...

Getting Buy-In: Making Behavior Plans That Actually Get Used 04.11.2025

We’ve all written those “perfect” behavior plans that look great on paper but somehow never make it off the clipboard. In this conversation, we dig into the real reason plans succeed or fail: buy-in. Because even the most data-driven plan doesn’t matter if no one actually follows it. We share practical strategies for turning technical documents into living, breathing plans that teachers, parents,...

Compassionate, Connected, and Evidence-Based: Why ESDM Belongs in Modern ABA 28.10.2025

What happens when ABA meets developmental science? The Early Start Denver Model, or ESDM, reminds us that evidence-based practice can also be compassionate and deeply connected. In this conversation, we talk about how ESDM blends the science of ABA with developmental and play-based teaching for our youngest learners. We explore what makes ESDM unique: its focus on joint attention, social reciproci...

Natural Doesn’t Mean Unplanned: The Art of Intentional Play-Based Teaching 21.10.2025

When we say “natural,” it’s easy to imagine free play and child-led sessions where the therapist simply follows along. But natural doesn’t mean unplanned. Behind every playful moment is an opportunity for intentional teaching, and the best play-based sessions are those that blend spontaneity with strategy. In this conversation, we talk about how to plan for play in a way that still feels natural a...

Beyond Compliance: Why Relationships Are the Heart of Compassionate ABA 14.10.2025

ABA has often been seen as a field rooted in compliance: sit still, follow directions, and finish the task. But is that really the foundation for meaningful progress? We believe the future of ABA lies not in control, but in connection. In this conversation, we reframe what it means to support learners with compassion, trust, and respect. We share why focusing on relationships first creates lasting...

Reassessments and Progress Monitoring: When and How to Reevaluate 07.10.2025

Reassessments often sneak up on us, and it can feel like just another box to check. But when used well, they are one of the most powerful tools we have to make sure our programming is meaningful and effective. In this conversation, we explore how progress monitoring and reassessment work hand in hand and why they should never feel like wasted time. We share stories from our own experiences as BCBA...

Burnout Isn’t Inevitable: How Compassion Protects the Helper 30.09.2025

What does it mean when the work you love starts leaving you drained or detached? That’s the reality of burnout, and in the field of ABA, it’s more common than we think. In this conversation, we look at how self-compassion can be one of the strongest defenses against burnout and why it doesn’t mean you care any less about your job. We break down what burnout really is, how to spot the early signs,...

ESDM in Action: Embedding Goals in Daily Routines and Play 23.09.2025

What does it look like to take developmental goals off the page and bring them to life during play, snack time, or cleanup? That’s the beauty of the Early Start Denver Model (ESDM). In this conversation, we explore how natural routines create powerful learning opportunities without forcing children to stop playing or sit at a table. We share why ESDM is such a strong fit for very young learners an...

More Than A Checklist: How to Make a Powerful ABA Assessment 16.09.2025

Assessments are more than forms to complete or boxes to tick. They are the foundation for building programs that truly matter to our learners. In this conversation, we unpack how to move beyond surface-level evaluations and use assessments as powerful tools for understanding strengths, identifying gaps, and setting meaningful goals. Too often, assessments get mistaken for curriculum, leading to co...

Choosing the Right Assessment: Practical Tips for BCBAs 09.09.2025

Assessments are essential in ABA, but are we always using them the right way? Too often, assessments become a box-checking exercise rather than a true guide to meaningful intervention. In this conversation, we revisit the foundations of ABA assessments and explore how to move beyond simply filling in grids and scoring sheets. We look at some of the most widely used tools, including the ABLLS, VB-M...

Creating Meaningful Outcomes in ABA with Dr. Anika Hoybjerg 02.09.2025

What does it take to grow an ABA practice while creating tools that transform the way we assess and support learners? In this conversation with Dr. Anika Hoybjerg, CEO of ABA Education Center and co-creator of The MOTAS assessment, we explore her inspiring journey in the field and the innovations she is bringing to ABA. Anika shares how her early experiences in Special Olympics and school psycholo...

Hard Conversations, Soft Skills: Navigating Difficult Parent and Staff Interactions 26.08.2025

Hard conversations are part of ABA practice, whether it is addressing a parent’s concerns or coaching a staff member. These moments can feel stressful, yet when handled with empathy and clarity, they can actually build trust and strengthen relationships. In this episode, we share practical ways to approach these discussions with confidence, compassion, and purpose. You will learn why avoiding them...

From Clinical to Compassionate: Soft Skills Every BCBA Needs to Thrive 19.08.2025

Being a skilled BCBA isn’t just about assessments and behavior plans. It’s also about human connection. In this episode, we dive into the soft skills that elevate clinical practice, from building trust with caregivers to using plain language and active listening. We explore what compassionate care really looks like in everyday interactions and share personal stories, practical examples, and lesson...

Language, Labels, and Learning Styles: Why One Size Doesn’t Fit All 12.08.2025

Labels matter. In this conversation, we dive into the language we use as ABA professionals and how it shapes the way we see learners, their needs, and their potential. Terms like “non-verbal,” “low-functioning,” and “compliance” may seem convenient, but they can limit how we approach teaching and supporting individuals. We discuss why language is never neutral and how shifting our words can promot...

Rethinking "Noncompliance": Behavior or Bias? 05.08.2025

Is “non-compliance” really the problem, or just a reflection of our own expectations? Here, we unpack one of the most overused and misunderstood terms in ABA: non-compliance. We explore why this label can mask important context, such as unmet needs, skill deficits, or valid self-advocacy. Instead of jumping to conclusions, we may need to ask better questions: What are we asking the learner to do?...

Using BST and Video Modeling to Teach Social Skills 29.07.2025

Teaching social skills doesn’t always stick, but what if we could make it both effective and engaging? In this conversation, we explore how pairing Behavioral Skills Training (BST) with video modeling can create more meaningful, lasting social skill development. We break down how these two evidence-based strategies work together, walking through each phase of BST and showing how video can supercha...

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