Supreme Betrayal: How the Supreme Court and Constitutional Law Have Failed America

Mike gets a chance to lay out his approach. We begin with a longish discussion of the Emancipation Proclamation: Was it merely a “bill of lading”/military measure (Mark) or an extraconstitutional action justified because it was right (Mike)—or both? Mike then develops his approach by distinguishing between simple justice and legal justice and argues that legal justice interferes with the accomplis...

The final (!) episode laying out Tushnet’s “craft” account of what judicial review done well looks like. We discuss Tushnet’s argument that good judges use legal reasoning, not direct appeals to justice, to explain and justify what they do. His shorthand is that, just as a well-designed legislative process gives everyone a fair shot at getting their policies adopted and so produces outcomes that t...

We have our first guest! We engage in a wide-ranging conversation with Aziz Rana, jumping off from his important book The Constitutional Bind: How Americans Came to Idolize a Document That Fails Them (which we urge you to buy and read). Rana’s book ends before the turn of this century, and our conversation both extends the ideas he develops there (particularly about the connection between the role...

Another discussion of current events and constitutional theory. We distinguish between “small bore” and “large bore” challenges to Trump’s agenda—the former dealing with individual injustices and the latter with more comprehensive programs like tariffs—and suggest that courts might do something about the former but are less likely to do anything about the latter. We disagree as usual about the pot...

This current events episode uses the Alien Enemies Act case before Judge Boasberg as our vehicle for examining what constitutional theory can contribute to understanding fast-moving current events. We argue about how nervous we should be about Seidman’s arguments for constitutional disobedience in our current context and about the contributions, if any, constitutional litigation can make to allevi...

With the idea of constitutional "workarounds” as a focal point, we describe the quite large areas of agreement between us about democratic constitutions in general and about the US Constitution specifically and try to clarify where our disagreements lie. The disagreements are mostly about how the US constitutional system functions today and partly about what a good democratic constitution building...

This episode lays out a different way of thinking about the US Constitution as of 2025. (How different it is from Tushnet’s is something we discuss in the episode and will continue to worry over.) Seidman begins by describing what the Constitution as written in 1789 was designed to do then—set up a government, set out some compromises between then-important political forces in a sort of peace trea...

After our discussion of the first month of the Trump administration and constitutional law, we return to our exploration of constitutional theory—this time turning away from theories of interpretation to theories about constitutional foundations: What’s the best story about why people adopt constitutions? This episode begins to examine stories that say that constitutions are good ways—maybe the on...

This is a “current events” episode. We discuss whether, one month in, we should think about the Trump administration as initiating a constitution crisis or a constitutional revolution--regime change at home. Should we think of courts as the opposition’s Obi-Wan Kenobi—its only hope—or as doing nothing more than putting speed bumps in Trump’s way (and doing that might be good enough). Moving outsid...

This episode discusses living constitutionalism and what we call eclectic approaches to constitutional interpretation such as Phillip Bobbitt’s “modalities” approach. We argue that such approaches have some virtues—including greater descriptive accuracy than originalism and democracy-focused approaches—but significant weaknesses. We also begin to introduce Tushnet’s “craft” account of constitution...

This episode deals with "current events"--some of the constitutional issues swirling around the arrival of the second Trump Administration. We discuss the use of the presidential power to pardon by Biden and Trump (and disagree a bit about whether there are legal limits on that power), the implications of the collapse of the criminal cases against Trump, the TikTok case and the effort to eliminate...

We continue our discussion of theories of judicial review that say it should enforce--and reinforce--democracy: footnote 4 theories and John Hart Ely. We argue that these theories run up against contradictions when they try to specify particular forms of democracy that they're trying to reinforce. As many have argued these theories can be quite narrow, leaving untouched forms of democratic failure...

We now begin to explore alternatives to originalism as a theory of constitutional interpretation. This episode and the next deal with approaches that say that courts can promote democracy through constitutional review. This time we take up an old and mostly abandoned approach advocated by James Bardley Thayer in 1892, that courts should invalidate statutes only if they are obviously unreasonable....

We continue our discussion of originalism, developing two themes: defenses and criticisms of the original constitution articulated by prominent African American thinkers--Barbara Jordan, Thurgood Marshall, and Frederick Douglass--that bring out the distinction between the Constitution as enforceable law and as symbol of aspirations; and historians' critiques of originalism as developed most promin...

This is the first of two episodes on the constitutional theory of originalism. This time we look at originalism from the inside; next time we offer broader criticisms. We spend a fair amount of time defining originalism's various versions and distinguish between academic originalism and originalism as practiced by the courts. In the end, we argue, academic originalism is difficult though not impos...

Our lens broadens to deal with three issues of public policy where the Supreme Court has interfered with ordinary policy making: affirmative action, gun safety, and partisan gerrymandering. We discuss more briefly than in prior episodes the possible justifications for that interference and argue that those justifications aren't strong enough to overcome the presumption that ordinary policies shoul...

We discuss the Supreme Court's interference with the 2024 election by slow walking its consideration of Donald Trump's claim that he was immune from prosecution for his actions in connection with the January 6 insurrection. And we criticize the Court's ultimate decision for its incoherence, failure to provide guidance for the future, and inconsistency with basic ideas about our Constitution and th...

Progressives like us have vigorously criticized the Dobbs decision. Why? Doesn't it return a public policy question to the people for democratic decision-making? You'll hear our criticisms of the Dobbs decision, mostly for its internal logic, and our disagreements about the underlying issue--but our ultimate agreement that there's a fair amount to be said by people on our side of the political spe...

The episode deals with Trump's Supreme Court appointments and the effects of life tenureon the timing of appointments (and departures). On Facebook:  Mark Tushnet On X:  @Mark_Tushnet

This episode explores the reasons why the modern Supreme Court is out of control and why the mechanisms that have historically kept it (more or less) in control no longer work