Tim Callan and Jason Soroko
Root Causes: A PKI and Security Podcast
Digital certificate industry veterans Tim Callan and Jason Soroko explore the issues surrounding digital identity, PKI, and cryptographic connections in today's dynamic and evolving computing world. Best practices in digital certificates are continually under pressure from technology trends, new laws and regulations, cryptographic advances, and the evolution of our computing architectures to be more virtual, agile, ubiquitous, and cloud-based. Jason and Tim (and the occasional guest subject matter expert) will help you stay current on developments in this essential technology platform and to u...
Author
Tim Callan and Jason Soroko
Category
Podcast website
Latest episode
Jul 10, 2026
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Episodes
Root Causes 212: S/MIME Limited to Three Years 28.03.2022 10:41
On April 1 new root program requirements from Apple for S/MIME certificates go into effect, including a limitation of the allowable term to three years. This is contrary to Apple's stated intentions last year. In this episode the explain this change in policy and what certificate users can expect for the future.
Root Causes 213: 600-domain Phishing Attack 28.03.2022 8:04
In this episode we describe a recent phishing campaign noteworthy for its scale, encompassing a total of 600 unique domains. We discuss the implications of a campaign of this scale and high level of organization.
Root Causes 211: Does CLM Make Wildcard and MDC Irrelevant? 12.03.2022 14:13
Wildcard and multi-domain certificates have traditionally made administration easier for IT departments. In this episode we weigh the degree to which Certificate Lifecycle Management (CLM) renders these benefits obsolete and if these certificate types continue to be worth the increased risk they carry.
Root Causes 210: Living off the Land 07.03.2022 6:32
Microsoft has deprecated support for the popular sysadmin tool WMIC. Join our hosts as they explain the security reasons behind this development and broader lessons we can learn.
Root Causes 209: One-Day Deployment of Certificate Lifecycle Management (CLM) Platforms 28.02.2022 20:33
For any Certificate Lifecycle Management platform to succeed, effective deployment is essential. Our hosts are joined by Sectigo SVP of Global Sales Jennifer Binet who describes the optimal onboarding process, step by step. Jennifer discusses adding use cases over time, streamlining the contracting process, and getting to full automation for all certificates.
Root Causes 208: Automotive Information Systems Bricked by HD Radio Error 24.02.2022 9:42
A major automobile manufacturer recently had a problem where its infotainment systems were permanently "bricked" by a flaw in local HD radio broadcasts. Our hosts describe what happened and explore the lessons we can learn from this incident.
Root Causes 207: Former Gartner Analyst David Mahdi Jumps on the Playing Field 21.02.2022 18:56
Gartner analyst David Mahdi recently left the analyst space for Sectigo. In this episode he joins our hosts to explain the reasons for his optimism about digital trust, including NFTs, Web3, blockchain, PKI, and Zero Trust.
Root Causes 206: What Is Web3? 13.02.2022 33:30
Web3 refers to the concept that online content can be attributed to specific known publishers, regardless of web site or online channel. In this episode we discuss the fundamentals of Web3, including self-signing protocols, authorization of content, blockchain, definitive authorship, consensus algorithms, and meat from space.
Root Causes 205: Anatomy of an Encrypted Peer-to-Peer Mesh Network 09.02.2022 12:29
Secure online collaboration poses logistical and technical challenges under the best of circumstances. Now imagine you have no designated IT staff, no designated hardware, a small budget, and remote participants who are not deeply technical. In this episode Jason Soroko explains how he was able to quickly and easily create an encrypted communications mesh for use by him and his collaboration team.
Root Causes 204: PKI's Role in Passwordless 02.02.2022 22:55
In previous episodes we have defined passwordless identity authentication. In this episode our hosts explain PKI's specific role in passwordless authentication, along the way clarifying the difference between password-masking and true passwordless technologies.
Root Causes 203: What Is a Credential Vault? 31.01.2022 10:44
Credential vaults are necessary for secure and functional secrets management for automated systems like DevOps or Robotic Process Automation (RPA). This episode explains how credential vaults work and details their benefits.
Root Causes 202 : What Is Certificate Transparency? 27.01.2022 15:33
Certificate Transparency (CT) is essential to monitoring the public SSL certificates that are issued. In this episode we explain what CT logs are, how they work, and the uses we can put them to.
Root Causes 201: What Are the Baseline Requirements? 24.01.2022 16:14
The CA/Browser Forum Baseline Requirements (BR) are hugely influential in the world of public-trust certificates. In this episode we explain what the Baseline Requirements are, how they are created, and why they matter.
Root Causes 200: Why Not to Copy and Paste Commands from Web Pages 19.01.2022 7:07
This episode describes newly revealed vulnerabilities where copying and pasting text from a web page can open the site visitor up to attack. Our hosts explain how this attack can occur and its potential consequences, along with how to defend yourself against this threat.
Root Causes 199: What Is Privileged Access Management? 13.01.2022 16:00
In this episode we explain Privileged Access Management (PAM). We go on to explain some of the ways that networks using these techniques are still vulnerable to attack and what to do about it.
Root Causes 198: Deep Voice Fakes 11.01.2022 14:52
We are all familiar with phishing in its various forms. Many people feel that they can protect themselves from fraud by verbally confirming apparent commands from senior executes. In this episode our hosts explore deep voice fakes, computer generated audio that successfully passes for the voice of a known associate, and the risks they pose.
Root Causes 197: Tim's Digital Haircut 07.01.2022 11:58
In this episode our hosts describe the extreme degree to which all business has become digital business, even the most offline businesses you can think of, including food delivery, in-restaurant dining, bricks-and-mortar retail, and naturally, haircuts. We discuss the disparate, interconnected systems required to make this happen and the fragility of this new digital world.
Root Causes 196: What Is Certificate Agnostic? 03.01.2022 10:27
In 2021 the certificate industry saw the emergency of the concept of "CA agnostic." However, that is only part of the story. In this episode our hosts build on this concept to define the idea of certificate automation platforms being "certificate agnostic," meaning these platforms should handle all certificates regardless of type, configuration, physical location, environment,...
Root Causes 195: iOS App Privacy Audits 27.12.2021 5:58
The latest update of iOS includes new capabilities for app privacy auditing and permissions. Our hosts explain the controls available on iOS and Android and how a mobile device privacy audit can be beneficial.
Root Causes 194: Crypto Versus Cryptocurrency 20.12.2021 13:50
Exploding interest in cryptocurrency has caused the word crypto to take on new meanings that were not part of the public dialog even a few years ago. In this episode our hosts explore both the overlap and difference between today's cryptocurrency (and blockchain) and more venerable forms of cryptography.
Root Causes 193: 4 Positive Security Trends for 2022 16.12.2021 15:53
Our hosts look back at four positive security trends in 2021 that industry should continue in 2022.
Root Causes 192: 14 Security Fallacies We Still Have in 2021 13.12.2021 24:29
In this year-end lookback episode, our hosts describe 14 common fallacies that still haunt IT professionals in 2021 - and the negative effects those fallacies bring.
Root Causes 191: What Is Robotic Process Automation (RPA)? 08.12.2021 14:51
An important trend sweeping enterprise IT is Robotic Process Automation. Our hosts define RPA and explain the importance of cryptographically secured digital identity in safely implementing RPA.
Root Causes 190: Phishing Coinbase 29.11.2021 8:58
In continuation of our ongoing exploration of blockchain and cryptocurrency, our hosts describe a recently discovered exploit where attackers use weaknesses in one-time-password-based MFA to steal Coinbase accounts.
Root Causes 189: What Is CA Agnostic? 17.11.2021 16:54
Certificate Lifecycle Management (CLM) platforms can deal with certificates from a number of sources. A CLM that can provision certificates of all types from all CAs, private and public, would be described as "CA agnostic." In this episode we explain this idea and its significance along with the key criteria for choosing a CA agnostic CLM platform.
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