Art Sun

Philosopher Friends

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Author

Art Sun

Category

Education

Latest episode

Apr 29, 2026

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Episodes

The Narrow Concept of Evil: Contemporary Theories (#1361) 01.04.2025

What exactly qualifies as evil? This episode explores contemporary theories that seek to define and refine the narrow concept of evil in moral philosophy. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Epistemic Justification: Transmission and Failure (#1360) 01.04.2025

How do we justify our beliefs? This episode examines key debates on the transmission of epistemic justification and the conditions under which it fails. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Scientific Discovery: An Overview #1372 01.04.2025

🔬 Is Science Just Luck? 🔬 What separates a genius breakthrough from a lucky accident? Explore the philosophy behind how discoveries happen—and why some ideas change everything! Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Philosophical Issues of Time Travel (#1359) 01.04.2025

Can we travel through time? This episode explores the paradoxes, logical implications, and metaphysical debates surrounding the concept of time travel in philosophy. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Gödel's Incompleteness Theorems: An Overview (#1358) 01.04.2025

Mathematical certainty was shattered when Kurt Gödel proved that some truths are unprovable. This episode unpacks the implications of his incompleteness theorems for mathematics, philosophy, and logic. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Georg Lukács: Life, Works, and Western Marxism (#1357) 01.04.2025

A towering figure in Western Marxism, Lukács blended philosophy, literature, and revolutionary politics. This episode explores his key works and enduring influence on critical theory. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Possible Worlds and Modal Semantics (#1356) 01.04.2025

A towering figure in Western Marxism, Lukács blended philosophy, literature, and revolutionary politics. This episode explores his key works and enduring influence on critical theory. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Theories of Geometry Before Relativity (#1355) 31.03.2025

Before Einstein’s revolution, different geometries competed for dominance. This episode traces the history of geometric thought, from Euclid to Riemann, and its impact on modern physics. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Perfect Goodness in Philosophical Theology (#1354) 31.03.2025

What does it mean for God to be perfectly good? This episode examines classical and contemporary debates in philosophical theology about the nature of divine goodness. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Mathematical Nominalism: An Overview (#1353) 31.03.2025

Do numbers exist independently of us, or are they merely useful fictions? This episode explores the philosophical position of mathematical nominalism, contrasting it with realism and structuralism. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Henri Poincaré: Philosophy of Science and Mathematics (#1352) 31.03.2025

Mathematician and philosopher Henri Poincaré argued that science is not purely objective but shaped by human conventions. This episode explores his revolutionary ideas on mathematical intuition, relativity, and the philosophy of science. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

The Philosophy of Recognition: Identity, Norms, and Society (#1351) 31.03.2025

From Hegel to contemporary critical theory, the concept of recognition has shaped debates on justice, identity, and social interaction. This episode delves into the philosophical implications of recognition and its role in shaping society. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Logicism and Neologicism (#1350) 31.03.2025

Are numbers reducible to logic? This episode explores the original logicist program of Frege, Russell, and Whitehead, as well as its modern revival in neologicism. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Heinrich Rickert: Knowledge, Values, and Reality (#1349) 31.03.2025

A key figure in neo-Kantianism, Rickert sought to bridge the gap between natural science and the humanities. We explore his philosophy of values, historical knowledge, and the structure of reality in this compelling discussion. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Richard FitzRalph: Life, Thought, and Influence #1348 31.03.2025

A medieval philosopher and theologian, Richard FitzRalph challenged prevailing ideas on property, poverty, and the rights of the church. This episode examines his lasting influence on both philosophical and theological traditions. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Zermelo's Axiomatization of Set Theory #1347 31.03.2025

Set theory is the foundation of modern mathematics, and Ernst Zermelo played a crucial role in its formalization. This episode explores how his axioms resolved paradoxes and set the stage for contemporary mathematical logic. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Latin American Philosophy: Metaphilosophical Foundations #1346 31.03.2025

What makes Latin American philosophy unique? This episode takes a deep dive into its underlying metaphilosophical questions, examining how it challenges dominant Western paradigms and offers alternative approaches to truth, power, and identity. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Analogy and Analogical Reasoning (#1345) 31.03.2025

How do we use analogies to understand the world? This episode explores the philosophical foundations of analogical reasoning, from Aristotle to modern cognitive science, and examines its role in science, ethics, and everyday thought. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Latin American Philosophy: Origins, Development, and Identity (#1344) 31.03.2025

Latin American philosophy is a rich and diverse tradition shaped by indigenous, European, and revolutionary thought. From colonial-era debates to contemporary issues of identity and justice, this episode uncovers the intellectual currents that define the region's philosophical landscape. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Kant's Philosophy of Mathematics: Key Concepts and Interpretations (#1343) 31.03.2025

Immanuel Kant revolutionized the way we understand the relationship between mathematics and human cognition. In this episode, we break down his views on synthetic a priori knowledge, intuition, and the structure of mathematical reasoning. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Leibniz's Exoteric Philosophy #1342 31.03.2025

Leibniz was a master of both esoteric and exoteric thought, balancing his deeply technical metaphysical ideas with more accessible philosophical reflections. This episode unpacks his publicly oriented philosophy, exploring how he communicated his grand vision of reality, knowledge, and the divine to a broader audience. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more informati...

Elisabeth of Bohemia: Philosophy and Correspondence #1341 31.03.2025

Her letters with Descartes reveal a brilliant mind grappling with mind-body dualism and early feminist thought. AI-generated content Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Thomas Paine: Life, Ideas, and Legacy #1340 31.03.2025

Revolutionary thinker, political agitator, and radical democrat—Thomas Paine’s ideas still shape modern politics. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Collective Intentionality: A Philosophical Overview #1339 31.03.2025

Do groups have minds of their own? Collective intentionality suggests that shared beliefs and actions shape reality. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Location and Parthood: An Overview #1338 31.03.2025

Can objects exist in multiple places at once? The philosophy of mereology and space challenges common intuitions. AI-generated content. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

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