Notes on the Week Ahead

When future historians reflect upon the current age, they might call it “the worry years”. As America emerges from the pandemic, there are still serious health concerns, a yawning political divide, rising autocracy around the world, a brutal war in Europe and the highest inflation in 40 years. Moreover, anxiety triggered by these genuine problems is being amplified by cable channels and social med...

On Saturday, Sari and I made our annual pilgrimage to Kimballs for lobster roll.  Kimball Farm, which started as an ice-cream stand in Westford, Massachusetts, has ballooned into a huge enterprise over the years and there was a big crowd lined up in front of us when we arrived.  Undaunted, we traced our way to the back of the line and hoped it would move fast.  It did not.

Whatever else anyone may say about Jay Powell’s much-awaited speech in Jackson Hole, it had two distinct virtues. It was clear and it was brief, running to just 1,300 well-chosen words. In the same spirit, and despite a sharp 1,008 point slide in the Dow Jones Industrial Average on Friday, it is important to be succinct in discussing both where the economy is and potential Fed policy going forward...

The phrase “drawing a line in the sand” has an unhappy history.  In the U.S., it is said to have originated with Colonel William B. Travis, who drew a line in the sand at the Alamo declaring his willingness to fight and die rather than surrender.  In 2008, following the takeover of Bear Stearns earlier that year, federal authorities drew a line in the sand and let Lehman Brothers go bankrupt.  And...

Normally, the great challenge in talking about the global economy is finding a theme.  The economic fortunes of nations are usually driven by such a disparate array of political, financial, demographic and environmental cross-currents that it is impossible to establish a framework for analysis.  Twice however, in this still young century, events have unfolded to provide just such a theme as the wo...

After weeks of steamy hot temperatures, a cold front is set to move through the Boston suburbs on Tuesday. While the relief will be nice, in truth, the temperature will only edge down from the low 90s to the low 80s. However, it is the start of something and, as we are well aware in this part of the country, longer-term forces will bring us much colder weather before too long.

The long history of financial markets, like most classic novels, is full of misunderstandings, miscalculations and mistakes. Despite all of this, the story normally twists and turns its way to a happy ending. This may yet be the case for investors in the very unusual economy that has unfolded following the pandemic recession and recovery.

When engaged in the more mundane tasks of my job, I often have classical music playing in the background. A piano concerto, in the hands of a great orchestra and soloist, is a delight to the ears as the rush and energy of the first movement gives way to the softer pace of the second. And when the conductor downshifts the tempo, the musicians follow with effortless precision.

Last Friday’s strong jobs numbers came as a relief to many who feared that the U.S. economy was quickly sliding into recession. On its face, the June employment report seems to support further aggressive Federal Reserve tightening, leading to higher U.S. interest rates and a further appreciation of the dollar, and offsetting forces impacting U.S. equities. For additional insights from Dr. David Ke...

One minor side effect of this terrible pandemic is that we have all become more educated on our own immune system.  Looked at objectively, it is a masterpiece of evolutionary excellence.  The outward signs of infection are normally easy to see – coughing, sneezing and obvious fever warn other humans to keep away, while our own exhaustion makes us less mobile and thus less likely to infect.  The ex...

In times long gone by, a popular event at town fairs and school sports days was the sack race.  The competitors would assemble at the starting line, each encased up to the waist in a burlap bag and gripping firmly onto its sides.  At the gun, they would hop furiously in the direction of the finish line, 100 yards ahead.  As a sporting contest, it lacked dramatic tension, with most of the competito...

I refuse to believe, despite gathering evidence to the contrary, that I am getting older.  This being my mindset, I am perpetually astonished by the increasing youth of my colleagues.  According to the Census Bureau, the median age of an American today is 38 years which doesn’t, on its face, sound extraordinary.  However, what it does mean is that most of the people I work with have only experienc...

I have been on many delayed flights recently and have a certain sympathy for the pilots who, having repeatedly told us that we would be taking off shortly, have to continually backpedal due to weather or staff or equipment. They always thank us for our patience but in reality they are the patient ones. We, the passengers, are seething, and what’s more, we have suddenly become vocal experts on dodg...

Following a solid jobs report last week, investors this week will turn their attention to inflation which, to say the least, has been more of a problem this year.  We expect this Friday’s CPI report to show a 0.6% increase in prices overall and 0.4% excluding food and energy.  On a year-over-year basis, we are looking for headline inflation to fall from 8.2% to 8.1% and for core inflation to drop...

My father, otherwise a very accomplished man, never learnt how to type properly. However, he compensated for a lack of skill with an intensity of application. As children, we would hear him behind the door of his study, pecking away at his Remington typewriter using only his two index fingers. In the afternoons, it would be a gentle, relaxed clicking, interrupted every 20 seconds or so by the merr...

Last Wednesday, the Treasury Department announced a record monthly budget surplus for April of $308.2 billion.  The report elicited no noticeable market reaction, as investors continued to fret about high inflation today and slowing growth in the months ahead.  However, a Federal Reserve recognition of the economic implications of a fast-falling budget deficit could hold the key to a recovery in r...

In the movies, in order to convey the passage of time, a director will sometimes film a scene as the seasons quickly pass before your eyes.  With wistful music playing in the background, the snow melts from trees, buds blossom, leaves rustle in the summer sun and then turn yellow and red as fall arrives.  It all, of course, seems a bit quick, but no doubt the movie has places to go and hopefully t...

In any given year, four big exogenous forces tend to have the most impact on portfolio returns, namely, earnings, interest rates, taxes and the dollar.  While the tax environment appears to be stable, in all other respects, 2022 is shaping up to be a difficult year with slowing earnings growth and fast-rising interest rates.  In addition, the dollar has risen significantly so far this year, as it...

Economic data in the week ahead should highlight a stumble in economic growth and a surge in inflation in the first quarter. While second quarter numbers will likely partly offset both of these trends, they will remind investors of the challenges faced by the Federal Reserve in trying to return the economy to a path of steady growth and moderate inflation. While some Fed officials have advocated v...

A number of years ago, as part of a team-building exercise at an overseas conference, I got bullied into taking a ride on a particularly fearsome roller coaster. For someone who suffers from vertigo and is an admitted control freak, the next 90 seconds were not pleasant. Once the ride stopped, I stumbled out of the contraption. However, I could not proceed with our merry band of team-builders unti...

Last Thursday, as I headed home from a conference, the car I’d booked to take me to the airport didn’t show up. Luckily there was a taxi nearby so I hopped in and discovered that, in addition to a comfortable ride to my destination, the fare entitled me to a free lecture on the state of the labor market. “The reason your car didn’t show up”, opined the retired police sergeant at the wheel, “is you...

Despite their best intentions, the Federal Reserve sometimes appears to be trying to steer a big boat, through violent rapids, armed only with a small paddle. The reality is that forces well beyond their control will mostly determine the fate of the economy. However, the energy with which they paddle could have a major impact on investments. For additional insights from Dr. David Kelly, listen to...

At 5:30AM on Saturday morning, Coach Jack posted on the team Facebook page – the training run was a go.  Just as well. The Boston Marathon is now five weeks away and as a proud member of the gasping geezers division of the Dana-Farber Marathon Challenge team, I knew we needed to get in a long run.  Between Covid and the weather, training has not exactly been easy.  On Saturday, the forecast was fo...

In the week ahead, the world’s attention will continue to be focused on the horrific human consequences of the Russian invasion of Ukraine.  However, American investors will also be considering what it means for financial assets.  While the most severe economic consequences will likely be felt in Europe, the most important effects on U.S. portfolios depend on the implications of Ukraine for the U....

Every winter, here in eastern Massachusetts, we are visited by Nor’easters. Each storm is plotted on weather maps days in advance. A low pressure area swoops down from the Rockies, gathers moisture in the Gulf of Mexico, rides up the east coast over the warm waters of the Gulf Stream and then stalls in the Gulf of Maine, churning itself into its full intensity. Every storm has the potential to tur...