郑麦

英语美语习语视频教学:native发音

The English language is rich in idiomatic expressions. Almost every time English people speak they use them. 英语中含有丰富的习语表达。英国人几乎每次说话都会用到习语。 So what are idioms? 那么,什么是习语?

Author

郑麦

Category

Education

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www.ximalaya.com

Latest episode

Apr 20, 2026

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Episodes

词汇升级:8个天才短语admonitory gesture 09.03.2026

1. admonitory gesture 英文: admonitory gesture /ədˈmɒnɪtəri ˈdʒestʃə(r)/ 中文: 警示性的姿态;告诫的手势 结构:形容词 + 名词 词根解析: mon = warn 警告 admonitory:告诫的、警告的、训诫的 短语分析: 不直接说话,只用动作、眼神、姿态表示 提醒、警告、制止 。 例句: He gave her an admonitory gesture to keep silent.他做了一个 告诫的手势 ,让她保持安静。 写作替换词:warning sign, cautionary movement 语...

升级你的英语:精准短语的力量 accursed enemy 09.03.2026

1. accursed enemy 英文: accursed enemy /əˈkɜːrsɪd ˈenəmi/ 中文: 可诅咒的仇敌;该死的敌人 结构:过去分词形容词 + 名词 词根: curse = 诅咒 accursed:被诅咒的,可恶的(文学 / 强烈贬义) 例句: He regarded laziness as his accursed enemy .他把懒惰视为自己 可诅咒的仇敌 。 写作替换词:detestable foe, hateful adversary 语域:文学、修辞、古雅风格 2. accusing glance 英文: accusing glance /əˈkjuːzɪŋ ɡlæns...

A级词汇:让你的表达升级accessory circumstances 09.03.2026

1. accessory circumstances 英文: accessory circumstances 中文: 附带情节;从犯情形;次要情况 (法律 / 文学) 结构:形容词 + 名词 词根解析: access- :靠近,附加 accessory:附加的,辅助的;从犯的 circumstances:情况,情形,环境 短语含义: 非主要但相关的 附带情况、次要情节 ;法律中指与案件相关的旁枝情况。 例句: The judge considered the accessory circumstances before passing sentence.法官在宣判前考...

语言的力量:你需要掌握的七个短语abusive epithet 09.03.2026

1. abusive epithet 英文:abusive epithet 中文: 辱骂性的称谓;恶语;贬损之词 结构:形容词 + 名词 解析: abusive:辱骂的,侮辱性的 epithet:(表示性质、辱骂的)称号、称谓 例句: He was reprimanded for using abusive epithets toward his colleagues.他因对同事使用 辱骂性言辞 而受到斥责。 用法:正式书面语,多用于批评、道德、法律语境。 2. abysmally apologetic 英文:abysmally apologetic 中文: 极度愧疚地...

强大英语的隐藏模式abandoned hope 05.03.2026

1. abandoned hope 英文:abandoned hope 中文: 放弃的希望;破灭的希望 结构:过去分词作定语(表 “被动 / 已完成”) 词汇解析: abandon:v. 放弃,抛弃 abandoned:adj. 被抛弃的,被放弃的 用法:形容希望彻底落空、不再抱有期待。 例句:He stared at the abandoned hope in his heart. 他凝视着心中那早已放弃的希望。 2. abated pride 英文:abated pride 中文: 收敛的傲气;减弱的骄傲 结构:过去分词作定语 词汇解析:...

解锁高级英语:“A”字头的秘密 able strategist 05.03.2026

1. able strategist 英文:able strategist 中文: 干练的战略家;有才干的谋略家 结构:adj. + n. 解析: able:有能力的、能干的strategist:战略家、策划者 例句: He proved himself an able strategist in both war and politics.他在战争与政治中都证明自己是一位干练的战略家。 用法:正式褒义,多用于军事、商业、政治评价。 2. abnormal talents 英文:abnormal talents 中文: 异于常人的天赋;超常才能 结构:adj. + n....

7个强力短语,提升你的英语水平absolutely irrevocable 05.03.2026

1. absolutely irrevocable 英文: absolutely irrevocable 中文: 绝对不可撤销的;彻底无法挽回的 结构:副词 + 形容词 解析: absolutely:绝对地,完全地 irrevocable:不可撤回的,不可改变的 词根: revoc = call back(召回、撤回) 例句: Once signed, the contract is absolutely irrevocable .一旦签署,这份合同便 绝对不可撤销 。 用法:法律、正式文书、重大决定常用,语气极强。 2. absorbed reverie 英文: absorb...

三个棘手的‘A’开头动词 05.03.2026

absolve someone from something and absolve someone of something to prove that an accused person is innocent of something; to demonstrate that someone is not responsible for something. 证明被指控者清白无辜;表明某人对某事没有责任。(able to 可替换为 can) Bob attempted to absolve himself of the crime. 鲍勃试图 证明自己与此罪无关 。 absorb oneself in someone or something Fig. [for someone] to become...

英语表达:掌握日常短语abscond 05.03.2026

abscond with someone or something to steal or run away with someone or something; to make off with someone or something in secret. 偷走并携某人 / 某物潜逃;偷偷卷走…… The boys absconded with all the dessert. 那帮男孩把所有甜点都 偷偷卷跑了 。 Absence makes the heart grow fonder. Prov. You will like someone or something better if that person or thing is far away. 【谚语】小别胜新婚;离别更添思念。...

步步高升:掌握_Above_和_Abreast_ 05.03.2026

above someone at a higher rank than someone else; serving as someone’s supervisor. 职位比别人高;担任某人的上级。 Ron is above Ginney, but he treats her like an equal. 罗恩是金妮的上级,但他待她平等相待。 above someone or something to be in a position that is higher than someone or something. 在某人或某物的正上方;位置高于…… The plane is now directly above us. 飞机现在就在我们正上方。 *above suspi...

地道英语:7个关于“能力”的习语 04.03.2026

able to cut something Fig. to be able to manage or execute something. (Often negative. Able to can be replaced with can.) 【喻】能够胜任或完成某事。(多用于否定句。able to 可替换为 can。) We thought he could handle the new account, but he is simply not able to cut it. 我们本以为他能搞定这个新客户,但他根本 胜任不了 。 able to do something to have the strength or skill to do something. (Able to ca...

精通习语:如何像母语者一样使用__Above_ 04.03.2026

above and beyond (something) more than is required; greater than the required amount. (*Typically: be ~; go ~.) 超出要求;超出规定范围。 (典型搭配:be ~; go ~。) The English teacher helped students after school every day, even though it was beyond the call of duty. 这位英语老师每天放学后都帮助学生,尽管这 超出了职责范围 。 above average higher or better than the average. 高于平均水平;中上水平。...

语言的积木:解析日常短语:able to take a joke 03.03.2026

able to take a joke to be able to accept ridicule good-naturedly; to be able to be the object or butt of a joke willingly. (Able to can be replaced with can.) 能善意地接受玩笑;愿意成为玩笑的对象或笑柄。(able to 可替换为 can。) Better not tease Ann. She can’t take a joke. 最好别逗安,她 开不起玩笑 。 able to take just so much and able to take only so much able to endure only a limited amount of...

你应该知道的英语短语:“Ab-”系列abide by something 02.03.2026

abbreviate something to something and abbreviate something as something to make specific initials or an acronym out of a word or phrase. 亦作 abbreviate something as something 把单词或短语缩写成特定的首字母或缩写词。 The phrase was abbreviated to ABC. 这个短语被缩写成了 ABC。 to make something into a shorter version of itself. 把某物缩短、精简。 The act has been abbreviated to just a few minutes....

掌握英语习语:从努力到放弃an A for effort 02.03.2026

an A for effort Fig. acknowledgement for having tried to do something, even if it was not successful.(喻)尽管没成功,但对付出的努力表示认可、精神可嘉。 (*Typically: get ~; give someone ~.) (常用搭配:get an A for effort 得到努力奖;give someone an A for effort 表扬某人的努力) The plan didn’t work, but I’ll give you an A for effort for trying. 计划没成功,但我还是要为你的尝试给你个 “努力奖”。 A...

攻克英语动词短语Get on with (someone) 02.03.2026

Gamble away Waste all your money by gambling. When you gamble you place bets such as on the horses or football pools or the lottery. scratch cards, roulette and slot machines and suchlike. 意思:赌光,因赌博挥霍掉所有钱 英文例句:He gambled away all his savings. 中文例句:他把所有积蓄都赌光了。 Get on Board a bus, train or other vehicle which involves moving your feet upward to board’. 意思:上车...

破解短语动词密码:Hand in 01.03.2026

Hand in Give -normally to someone in authority such as a teacher or a policeman. You can ‘hand in’ money if you find any, to the police station.意思:上交,提交(给老师、警察等权威人士) 英文例句:Please hand in your homework. 中文例句:请交上你的作业。 Head off Begin to go somewhere/start a journey -even a short one from your home to the end of the street. 意思:出发,前往 英文例句:Let’s head of...

动词短语轻松学:Take in 01.03.2026

Take in Absorb with the mind. 意思:理解;领会;吸收 英文例句:It took me a while to take in what he said. 中文例句:我过了一会儿才理解他说的话。 Take on Commit oneself to a task. Recruit workers. 意思:1)承担(任务)2)雇用,招聘 英文例句:Don’t take on more work than you can handle. 中文例句:不要承担超出你能力的工作。 英文例句:The company will take on new staff. 中文例句:公司将招聘新员工。 T...

破解密码:英语短语动词大师课Break down 28.02.2026

PHRASAL VERBS 短语动词(带英汉例句) Along with Together with. 意思:连同;与…… 一起 英文例句:I went to the park along with my brother. 中文例句:我和我哥哥一起去了公园。 Ask someone out Invite someone to go out on a romantic appointment. 意思:邀请某人约会(浪漫约会) 英文例句:He decided to ask her out for dinner. 中文例句:他决定约她出去吃晚餐。 Be up to Do What are you up to on Saturday? What...

英语解析:常用动词短语find out 28.02.2026

Eat out Eat in a restaurant or café or such like. 意思:外出吃饭,下馆子 英文例句:We usually eat out on weekends. 中文例句:我们周末通常出去吃饭。 End up In the end after considering different options this happens or this is done, e.g. we didn’t know whether to go to the theatre or the cinema but we ended up going to the cinema.意思:最终(成为 / 做某事)例句:我们不知道去剧院还是电影院,但最后还...

六句谚语:一座语言之桥 28.02.2026

Where there's a will there's a way 有志者,事竟成。 Meaning: When a person really wants to do something, he will find a way to do it.意思:当一个人真心想做某件事时,他总会找到办法去实现。 You can lead a horse to water but you can't make it drink 牵马到河易,逼马饮水难。 Meaning: You can give people good advice but you cannot force them to take this advice.意思:你可以给别人好的建议,但无法强迫他们...

英式智慧:Knowledge is power 27.02.2026

Knowledge is power 知识就是力量。 Meaning: You should try to learn a lot. Knowing more things makes you more powerful. You can feel stronger.意思:你应该努力多学习。懂得越多,你就越有力量,内心也会更强大。 Kill two birds with one stone 一石二鸟 / 一举两得。 Meaning: Accomplish two different things at the same time.意思:同时完成两件不同的事情。 Example: I took the dog with me to the supermarket be...

古老智慧:英语谚语解析:Familiarity breeds contempt 27.02.2026

Familiarity breeds contempt 亲不敬,熟生厌。 Meaning: When you're around someone for too long and become too familiar with them and their ways, you could get tired of them and annoyed by them and you could even start to dislike them. 意思:和某人相处太久、太过熟悉彼此的习惯后,可能会感到厌烦、被激怒,甚至开始讨厌对方。 Gardens are not made by sitting in the shade 花园不会凭空出现,成功不会坐等而来...

英语谚语:Tall oaks from little acorns grow 27.02.2026

Tall oaks from little acorns grow 万丈高楼平地起 / 合抱之木,生于毫末。 Meaning: Large successful operations can begin in a small way just as tall oaks start off as small acorns.意思:伟大的成功往往始于微小,就像高大的橡树也是从小橡子长起来的。 Tell me who you go with and I'll tell you who you are 观其友,知其人。 Meaning: Similar to "Birds of a feather...", this proverb suggests that people who t...

英语谚语:永恒智慧的浓缩精华 26.02.2026

All’s well that ends well 结果好,一切都好。 Meaning: An event that has a good ending is good even if some things went wrong along the way. 意思:只要结局圆满,就算过程中出了些问题,整件事也算好的。 This is the name of a play by Shakespeare. 这也是莎士比亚一部戏剧的名字。 I'm glad you finally got here, even though your car broke down on the way. 虽然你路上车坏了,但我很高兴你总算到了。 Oh, well. A...

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