Let's Know Things

This week we talk about AI therapy chatbots, delusions of grandeur, and sycophancy. We also discuss tech-triggered psychosis, AI partners, and confident nonsense. Recommended Book: Mr. Penumbra's 24-Hour Bookstore by Robin Sloan Transcript In the context of artificial intelligence systems, a hallucination or delusion, sometimes more brusquely referred to as AI BS, is an output usually from an AI c...

This week we talk about crawling, scraping, and DDoS attacks. We also discuss Cloudflare, the AI gold rush, and automated robots. Recommended Book: Annie Bot by Sierra Greer Transcript Alongside the many, and at times quite significant political happenings, the many, and at times quite significant military conflicts, and the many, at times quite significant technological breakthroughs—medical and...

This week we talk about the NOAA, FEMA, and the SSMIS. We also discuss Arctic ice, satellite resolution, and automated weather observation stations. Recommended Book: Superbloom by Nicholas Carr Transcript The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, or NOAA, is a US scientific and regulatory agency that tackles an array of environmental, climatic, and weather-related issues, alongside its...

This week we talk about OPEC, the Seven Sisters, and the price of oil. We also discuss fracking, Israel and Iran’s ongoing conflict, and energy exports. Recommended Book: Thirteen Ways to Kill Lulabelle Rock by Maud Woolf Transcript The global oil market changed substantially in the early 2000s as a pair of innovations—horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing—helped the plateauing US oil and g...

This week we talk about tit-for-tat warfare, conflict off-ramps, and Israel’s renewed attacks on Iran’s nuclear program. We also discuss the Iron Dome, the Iran-Iraq War, and regime change. Recommended Book: How Much is Enough? by Robert and Edward Skidelsky Transcript In late-October of 2024, Israel launched a wave of airstrikes against targets in Iran and Syria. These strikes were code-named Ope...

This week we talk about drone warfare, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, and total war. We also discuss casualty numbers, population superiority, and lingering munitions. Recommended Book: The Burning Earth by Sunil Amrith Transcript Eight years after Russia launched a halfheartedly concealed invasion of Ukraine’s Crimean peninsula, under the guise of helping supposedly oppressed Russian-speakers and...

This week we talk about gene-editing, CRISPR/Cas9, and ammonia. We also discuss the germ line, mad scientists, and science research funding. Recommended Book: The Siren’s Call by Chris Hayes Transcript Back in November of 2018, a Chinese scientist named He Jiankui achieved global notoriety by announcing that he had used a relatively new gene-editing technique on human embryos, which led to the bir...

This week we talk about greenhouse gases, renewable energy capacity, and China’s economy. We also discuss coal power plants, natural gas, and gigatons. Recommended Book: What If We Get It Right? by Ayana Elizabeth Johnson Transcript In 2024, global CO2 emissions hit a new all-time high of 37.8 gigatons, that figure including emissions from industrial processes, oil well flaring, and the combustion...

This week we talk about kidnappings, ransoms, and bitcoin. We also discuss crypto wealth, robberies, and memecoins. Recommended Book: The Status Game by Will Storr Transcript In 2008, a white paper published by someone writing under the pen name Satoshi Nakamoto proposed a method for making a decentralized asset class called a cryptocurrency that led to the creation of bitcoin, which was implement...

This week we talk about the NHTSA, CAFE standards, and energy efficiency. We also discuss incentive programs, waste heat, and the EPA. Recommended Book: Africa Is Not a Country by Dipo Faloyin Transcript In the United States, fuel-efficiency laws for vehicles sold on the US market are set by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, or NHTSA. They set the Corporate Average Fuel Economy,...

This week we talk about the Marshall Plan, standardization, and USB. We also discuss artificial intelligence, Anthropic, and protocols. Recommended Book: Fuzz by Mary Roach Transcript In the wake of WWII, the US government implemented the European Recovery Program, more commonly known as the Marshall Plan, to help Western Europe recover from a conflict that had devastated the afflicted countries’...

This week we talk about British India, Kashmir, and water treaties. We also discuss the global order, sovereignty, and tit-for-tat escalation. Recommended Book: Power Metal by Vince Beiser Transcript When then British India was partitioned by the British in 1947, the country carved up by its colonialist rulers into two new countries, one Hindu majority, the Union of India, and one Muslim majority,...

This week we talk about AI chatbots, virtual avatars, and romance novels. We also discuss Inkitt, Galatea, and LLM grooming. Recommended Book: New Cold Wars by David E. Sanger Transcript There’s evidence that the US Trump administration used AI tools, possibly ChatGPT, possibly another, similar model or models, to generate the numbers they used to justify a recent wave of new tariffs on the countr...

This week we talk about smishing, Huione, and scams. We also discuss money laundering, the Cambodian government, and Tether. Recommended Book: The Longevity Imperative by Andrew J. Scott Transcript The portmanteau ‘smishing’ combines SMS and phishing to refer to the practice of using text messages to trick the recipients of said messages into revealing information that allows scammers to access th...

This week we talk about taxes, reciprocity, and recession. We also discuss falling indices, stagflation, and theories of operation. Recommended Book: The Serviceberry by Robin Wall Kimmerer Transcript Stagflation, which is a portmanteau of stagnation and inflation, is exactly what it sounds like: a combination of those two elements, usually with high levels of unemployment, as well, that can cause...

This week we talk about Studio Ghibli, Andrej Karpathy, and OpenAI. We also discuss code abstraction, economic repercussions, and DOGE. Recommended Book: How To Know a Person by David Brooks Transcript In late-November of 2022, OpenAI released a demo version of a product they didn’t think would have much potential, because it was kind of buggy and not very impressive compared to the other things t...

This week we talk about Elon Musk, deportations, and the First Amendment. We also discuss electric vehicles, free speech, and Georgia. Recommended Book: Red Rising by Pierce Brown Transcript Greenpeace is a protest-focused, environmentalist nongovernmental organization that was originally founded in Canada in the early 1970s, but which has since gone on to tackle issues ranging from commercial wha...

This week we talk about tariffs, consumer confidence, and trade wars. We also discuss inflation, GDP, and uncertainty. Recommended Book: A Brief History of Intelligence by Max S. Bennett Transcript On January 20, 2025, mere hours after being sworn into his second term in office as President of the United States, Donald Trump announced new 25% tariffs on most incoming goods from Canada and Mexico,...

This week we talk about Euromaidan, minerals deals, and propaganda. We also discuss European security, NATO, and the western-led world order. Recommended Book: Storm Front by Jim Butcher Transcript In February of 2014, pro-Russian protests racked parts of southeastern Ukraine and Russian soldiers, their uniforms and weapons stripped of flags and other identifying markers, occupied another part of...

This week we talk about Luna 2, soft-landings, and Firefly Aerospace. We also discuss the private space launch industry, lunar landers, and regolith. Recommended Book: The Mercy of Gods by James S.A. Corey Transcript In 1959, Luna 2, a Soviet impactor-style spacecraft, successfully reached the surface of the Moon—the first-ever human-made object to do so. Luna 2 was very of its era; a relatively s...

This week we talk about arabica, robusta, and profit margins. We also discuss colonialism, coffee houses, and religious uppers. Recommended Book: On Writing and Worldbuilding by Timothy Hickson Transcript Like many foods and beverages that contain body- or mind-altering substances, coffee was originally used, on scale at least, by people of faith, leveraging it as an aid for religious rituals. Suf...

This week we talk about H5N1, fowl plague, and viral reservoirs. We also discuss the CDC, raw milk, and politics. Recommended Book: Nexus by Yuval Noah Harari Transcript In late-January of 2025, staff at the US Centers for Disease Control, the CDC, were told to stop working with the World Health Organization, and data, and some entire pages containing such data, and analysis of it, were removed fr...

This week we talk about DART, extinction events, and asteroid 2024 YR4. We also discuss Bruce Willis, Theia, and the Moon. Recommended Book: Exadelic by Jon Evans Transcript In the 1998 action flick Armageddon, an asteroid the size of Texas is nudged into a collision course with earth by a comet, and NASA only notices it 18 days before impact. The agency recruits a veteran oil driller, played by B...

This week we talk about tax hikes, free trade, and the madman theory of negotiation. We also discuss EVs, Canada, and economic competition. Recommended Book: How Sanctions Work by Narges Bajoghli, Vali Nasr, Djavad Salehi-Isfahani, and Ali Vaez Transcript On January 20, 2025, the 45th President of the United States, Donald Trump, was inaugurated as the 47th President of the US following a hard-fou...

This week we talk about OpenAI, the Stargate Project, and Meta. We also discuss o1, AGI, and efficiency. Recommended Book: The Shortest History of Economics by Andrew Leigh Transcript One of the bigger news items these past few weeks, in terms of the numbers involved, at least, was an announcement by US tech company OpenAI that it will be starting a new company called the Stargate Project, which w...