Nick Shepley
Explaining History
How do we make sense of the modern world? We find the answers in the history of the 20th Century. For over a decade, The Explaining History Podcast has been the guide for curious minds. Host Nick Shepley and expert guests break down the world wars, the Cold War, and the rise and fall of ideologies into concise, 25-minute episodes. This isn't a dry lecture. It's a critical, narrative-driven conversation that connects the past to your present. Perfect for students, history buffs, and anyone who wants to understand how we got here. Hit subscribe and start exploring. Join us at Explaining History...
Author
Nick Shepley
Category
Podcast website
Latest episode
Jul 8, 2026
Where to listen?
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Episodes
Germany, Austria and the July Crisis 1914 19.06.2017 23:31
Following the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie in Sarajevo on June 28th 1914, Austria demanded concessions form Serbia. Germany's support would prove pivotal in transforming a Balkan crisis into a European war. Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conversations and expert interviews. We connect the past to the present. If you enjoy...
The Allied Bombing of Germany 1940-1945 16.06.2017 22:57
By 1940, the British had no other way of taking the fight directly to the enemy than aerial bombing. In the four years that followed, bombing became a controversial but essential aspect of the allied war effort, even though targeting civilians became a specific objective Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conversations and expert interviews. We connect the pa...
China's Self Strengthening Movement 1860-1895 15.06.2017 26:43
In the mid 19th Century China experienced a prolonged crisis as a result of the loss of the two opium wars with Britain. An attempt to economically revolutionise the country in the guise of the Self Strengthening Movement resulted in rapid economic development, but also fierce resistance from China's traditionalists. Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical convers...
The decline and fall of the 20th Century Manifesto 13.06.2017 16:13
The 20th Century was an age of political and artistic manifestos and visions, but the 21st Century is largely devoid of them. This podcast explores the factors that have led to their decline Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conversations and expert interviews. We connect the past to the present. If you enjoy the show, please subscribe and share. ▸ Support t...
Book Review: Reagan: American Icon by Iwan Morgan 13.06.2017 19:54
Reviewing the new biography of Ronald Reagan, US president and figurehead of the conservative revolution. Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conversations and expert interviews. We connect the past to the present. If you enjoy the show, please subscribe and share. ▸ Support the Show & Get Exclusive Content Become a Patron: patreon.com/explaininghistory ▸...
Europe's Age of Catastrophe 1914-1945 12.06.2017 29:03
A combination of factors in the aftermath of the First World War - ethnic nationalism and racism, capitalism in crisis and resurgent class conflict made peace in Europe fragile and temporary. Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conversations and expert interviews. We connect the past to the present. If you enjoy the show, please subscribe and share. ▸ Support...
Book Review: The Winchester - legend of the west 09.06.2017 10:47
Review of Laura Trevelyan's biography of the Winchester repeating rifle Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conversations and expert interviews. We connect the past to the present. If you enjoy the show, please subscribe and share. ▸ Support the Show & Get Exclusive Content Become a Patron: patreon.com/explaininghistory ▸ Join the Community & Continue...
The Myth of Hitler's Economic Success 09.06.2017 26:04
In this podcast, I examine the facade of economic growth in Nazi Germany and using the work of historians Adam Tooze and Richard J Evans, examine the far less impressive reality Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conversations and expert interviews. We connect the past to the present. If you enjoy the show, please subscribe and share. ▸ Support the Show &...
Britain's Forgotten Depression 1920-21 08.06.2017 28:58
In the immediate aftermath of the First World War, hopes of an economic boom in Britain were shortlived. Instead, the country was plunged into economic crisis, union unrest as the Conservative Party rose to dominance. Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conversations and expert interviews. We connect the past to the present. If you enjoy the show, please subsc...
Book Review: Gotham Rising 07.06.2017 18:00
This Wednesday's review is Gotham Rising, a cultural history of New York in the 1930s, by Jules Stewart Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conversations and expert interviews. We connect the past to the present. If you enjoy the show, please subscribe and share. ▸ Support the Show & Get Exclusive Content Become a Patron: patreon.com/explaininghistory ▸ Jo...
Mao and the Red Guards: 1966. 05.06.2017 23:48
In 1966, Mao returned from four years in the political wilderness to enact the Cultural Revolution, inspiring millions of young people to carry out an assault on traditions and authority figures across China. In reality, Mao was engendering the first phase of a civil war that would rage until his death a decade later. Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conver...
Palestine, India and Britain: Two partitions and the end of empire 02.06.2017 28:18
Exhausted by the Second World War, Britain was desperate to hold on to influence in the Middle East and yet policy makers were anxious to withdraw from Palestine as quickly as possible. At the same time, Britain was engaged in another hurried departure from India. Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conversations and expert interviews. We connect the past to t...
Book Review: Black Power and the American People 31.05.2017 16:04
This week's book review is an excellent and incisive analysis of the cultural history of black power in America by Rafael Torrubia. Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conversations and expert interviews. We connect the past to the present. If you enjoy the show, please subscribe and share. ▸ Support the Show & Get Exclusive Content Become a Patron: patreo...
Public Opinion and International Relations 1890-1914 29.05.2017 26:50
In the decades before the First World War, the role that public opinion and the press in forming the foreign policy of European powers became considerably more decisive. This podcast explores how and why. Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conversations and expert interviews. We connect the past to the present. If you enjoy the show, please subscribe and shar...
Book Review: Battles for Freedom by Eric Foner 26.05.2017 14:57
The monthly book review returns, with a review of Battles for Freedom - the essays of Eric Foner for the Nation magazine 1977-2015 Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conversations and expert interviews. We connect the past to the present. If you enjoy the show, please subscribe and share. ▸ Support the Show & Get Exclusive Content Become a Patron: patreon...
1979 and the birth of neoliberalism 22.05.2017 27:08
In the late 1970s, after a decade of economic stagnation, western economies, accompanied by China, began the first steps towards the abandonment of the Bretton Woods system and social democracy. They replaced it with the current model of global economics, neoliberalism. Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conversations and expert interviews. We connect the pas...
IG Farben and the Holocaust 08.05.2017 28:31
In 1947 the last of the Nuremberg trials began. The accused were German industrialists from the chemicals cartel IG Farben. Prosecutors charged them with using slave labour at their bunawerk factory during the Second World War - Auschwitz Monowitz. Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conversations and expert interviews. We connect the past to the present. If y...
War and British National Identity in the 20th Century 26.04.2017 27:16
The development of British national identity in the 20th Century is intimately connected with conflict. War has provided a unifying force that has held together an inherently fissile union throughout the century. Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conversations and expert interviews. We connect the past to the present. If you enjoy the show, please subscribe...
Stalin and the Soviet Bomb 1945-49 17.04.2017 25:03
Stalin and his chief henchman Lavrenti Beria poured resources from a devastated USSR into the creation of an atomic bomb from 1945 onwards. The development of the bomb rested on Soviet espionage and the ability of scientists to experiment and work without ideological controls. Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conversations and expert interviews. We connect...
Bretton Woods 1944-1971 04.04.2017 25:23
In 1944 at Bretton Woods in the USA a new model of the world economy that would provide postwar stability and prosperity was devised. However, the compromises and plans of the USA meant that the system created a fatal flaw, leaving it to unravel by 1971. Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conversations and expert interviews. We connect the past to the present...
Mao, Khrushchev and the Great Leap Forward 27.03.2017 25:08
Between 1958-1962 Mao's second five year plan, known as the Great Leap Forward, resulted in economic chaos and a famine that killed over 40 million people. It was in part inspired by Mao's attempts to eclipse Soviet leader Khrushchev as the leader of the communist world. Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conversations and expert interviews. We connect the pa...
2017 Exams Special: Expert study advice with Lucy Parsons 22.03.2017 20:03
In a slight change from our regular episodes, I've interviewed study specialist and coach Lucy Parsons to offer her knowledge on how to prepare for history exams and what skills are needed to excel at A level. Coming on Friday: Berlin and Willy Brandt. You can find out more about Lucy's academic coaching @ http://lifemoreextraordinary.com Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century th...
The World Recession in the 1970s 13.03.2017 26:21
After three decades of unprecedented global economic growth from the Second World War onwards, the economy of the first world experienced prolonged economic crisis throughout the 1970s and 1980s. This podcast explores the long and short term causes of the crisis. Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conversations and expert interviews. We connect the past to th...
French Fascism 1919-1939 04.03.2017 25:33
Throughout the interwar period French politics polarised between right and left, but unlike Germany, the political centre ground managed to hold. On the right, a series of anti communist, pro Catholic, nationalist and militarist parties and societies proliferated, but it took a German invasion in 1940 to create a fascist government in France in the guise of the Vichy regime. Explaining History hel...
Japan, war and hardship 1937-41 20.02.2017 26:13
By 1941 Japan was facing acute economic crises due to the long drawn out war in China and the American oil and scrap metal embargo. The surprise attack on Pearl Harbour seemed to many Japanese a way out of the crisis. Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conversations and expert interviews. We connect the past to the present. If you enjoy the show, please subsc...
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