CYFIRMA Research

CVE-2024-40725 and CVE-2024-40898 are critical vulnerabilities in Apache’s HTTP Server. CVE-2024-40725 affects the mod_proxy module and enables HTTP Request Smuggling attacks, while CVE-2024-40898 allows authentication bypass due to improper SSL configuration. With widespread exposure, these vulnerabilities pose severe risks globally. Immediate patching is crucial to safeguard sensitive systems fr...

The CYFIRMA research team presents an analysis of a new malware, the BLX Stealer, also known as XLABB Stealer, which is targeting sensitive data like credentials, browser information, cryptocurrency wallets, and Discord tokens. Actively promoted on Telegram and Discord, this malware can persist through system reboots and even uses Discord Webhook for data exfiltration.   Stay protected by updating...

Stay informed with CYFIRMA's Tracking Ransomware-August 2024 Report, highlighting critical shifts in ransomware activities. Emerging groups like RansomHub and Lynx surged, with RansomHub seeing a 57.78% rise in victims and Lynx skyrocketing by 900%. In contrast, established actors like LockBit3 faced a 23.68% decline. The Manufacturing, Finance, and FMCG sectors were hit the hardest, while th...

The CYFIRMA research team explores a new malware, dubbed "Ailurophile Stealer" that targets sensitive browser data, such as passwords, cookies, and browsing history. Distributed via GitHub, this threat uses advanced tactics like UPX packing and command-and-control communication via Telegram to evade detection. The attackers, likely operating from Vietnam, are using multiple platforms to...

The rise of Deepfake technology brings both opportunities and challenges. Our new report, Deepfake Defense: Strategic Solutions, explores the complex risks Deepfakes pose to privacy, security, and public trust and offers actionable strategies to defend against them. Discover how we can safeguard society in this new digital age. Read the full report now! Link to the Research Report: DEEPFAKE DEFENS...

The CYFIRMA research team presents an analysis of a new keylogger that uses PowerShell scripts to silently capture sensitive information, such as passwords and credit card details. This sophisticated malware employs techniques, including system discovery, command execution, and encrypted C2 communication. The attackers also use anonymized networks like Tor, making it difficult to trace their activ...

Since Israel launched its invasion of Gaza following the October 7 Hamas attack on Israel, Israel, and Hezbollah have also traded blows on the southern border of Lebanon in a low-intensity conflict. Many Israeli officials see full-scale war as inevitable. The situation could quickly change and escalate into a war, inadvertently based on miscalculation in mutual attacks. It would not be the first t...

The CYFIRMA research team provides an analysis of the Mekotio Trojan. Our study uncovers how it conceals its operations, interacts with command-and-control servers, and maintains persistence on infected systems. Check out our full report to gain a better understanding and combat this evolving threat.   Link to the Research Report: Analyzing the Mekotio Trojan - CYFIRMA #CyberSecurity #ThreatIntel...

The CYFIRMA research team presents their latest report! Organizations using Microsoft Windows Wi-Fi Drivers must act now! CVE-2024-30078 presents a severe risk of remote code execution. With billions of Microsoft Windows Wi-Fi Drivers potentially affected globally, immediate action is crucial.   Learn more with insights into this vulnerability. Safeguard your systems to prevent exploitation. Link...

The CYFIRMA research team reveals a critical update in the malware landscape: We have recently identified a dropper binary that deploys an information-stealing malware known as "Angry Stealer." This malware is making its rounds on various platforms, including websites and Telegram, where it's being advertised. Angry Stealer is essentially a rebranded version of Rage Stealer.  This m...

CYFIRMA research team’s latest report explores the tactics of hacktivists - ransomware variants, stealer logs, and strategic alliances - and examines their motivations; be they geopolitical, financial, cultural, or racial. It also shows how social media is being leveraged for recruitment, coordination, and monetization via theft or extortion, what are the implications for cybersecurity, and what t...

CYFIRMA’s research team have just published a new report on the QWERTY Info Stealer malware. Our analysis reveals how this malware collects and sends sensitive data from infected systems while using advanced techniques to avoid detection. Stay informed about this threat to better protect your data and systems. Link to the Research Report: QWERTY INFORMATION STEALER - CYFIRMA #Cyfirmaresearch   #Th...

U.S. water systems deliver safe and affordable drinking water to millions of people, while also supporting agriculture, industry, and power generation. However, this critical infrastructure faces significant challenges from aging facilities, increasing demand, and emerging cyberthreats. Our report outlines the key threats to water infrastructure, the potential consequences of cyberattacks, and the...

Stay informed with CYFIRMA's Tracking Ransomware-July 2024 Report, highlighting the latest cybersecurity trends. RansomHub and LockBit3 have seen significant surges in activity, with LockBit3 experiencing a remarkable 245.5% increase. While the manufacturing sector saw a 10.9% decline, Education faced a staggering 250% rise in attacks.   The US continues to be the primary target geographicall...

The CYFIRMA research team is actively monitoring the ongoing fallout from the CrowdStrike Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) incident. Our updated report offers a comprehensive analysis of the tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) used by threat actors exploiting this situation. In this updated report, we provide further insights, including a detailed incident report, an examination of fraudulent at...

CVE-2024-6387 Alert! A critical vulnerability in OpenSSH's server (sshd) allows unauthenticated remote code execution with root access, affecting over 4.8 million internet-exposed instances. This flaw poses a significant risk across various industries and geographies and is being actively exploited in the wild, as confirmed by CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Immediate patching...

The death of Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran, and the announcement of the death of Hamas military wing commander Muhammad Daif on the same day is likely to escalate the ongoing cyberwar as Iran vows revenge. The dire humanitarian situation in Gaza will continue to fuel pro-Palestinian sentiment and inspire further hacktivist action, while the actors in the international arena are weighing th...

Critical Alert: Organizations relying on ServiceNow must act now!  CVE-2024-4879 poses a grave risk of remote code execution and unauthorized data access. With extensive global use, swift action is imperative. Attackers exploit Jelly template injections to trigger code execution, risking sensitive data and service disruptions. Update ServiceNow, monitor for anomalies, and implement access controls...

The CYFIRMA research team has examined a variant of the Mint Stealer malware and provides a comprehensive analysis of this information-stealing malware operating within a malware-as-a-service (MaaS) framework. Designed to target sensitive data, Mint Stealer employs sophisticated techniques to evade detection. This report explores its evasion tactics, methods for concealing malicious activities, an...

The Cyfirma research team has investigated the Flame Stealer, which is maintaining a strong presence with predominantly Portuguese speakers. This malware is designed to stealthily extract data from a wide range of sources, including discord tokens, browser cookies, credentials, etc. Flame Stealer employs advanced techniques such as covert data extraction, persistence mechanisms, detection evasion,...

 Our Q2 2024 APT Quarterly Highlights report reveals a surge of dynamic and innovative cyber activities from Iranian, Russian, Chinese, and North Korean APT groups, challenging the global cybersecurity landscape. Detailed analysis reveals escalating cyber threats from Iran's Void Manticore and APT42 targeting critical sectors, to Russia's APT28 and Sandworm focusing on cyber-espionage an...

A critical vulnerability (CVE-2024-24919) with a CVSS score of 8.6 has been discovered in EOL Check Point devices, allowing remote attackers to read arbitrary files. The Hacktivist group "Ghost Clan Malaysia" has shared affected IP addresses worldwide. Upgrade to supported versions and apply necessary hotfixes immediately to protect your data and infrastructure. CISA has added this to it...

Braodo Info Stealer, a Python-based malware, is targeting users in Vietnam and several other countries. This sophisticated threat spreads possibly through phishing emails, uses GitHub for hosting malicious code, and exfiltrates stolen data via Telegram channels. Learn more about this emerging threat impacting global cybersecurity. Link to the Research Report: Braodo Info Stealer Targeting Vietnam...

Stay informed about the latest developments in cybersecurity with CYFIRMA's Tracking Ransomware-June 2024 Report. This month's report highlights key trends, including a decrease in ransomware attacks by groups like Play and RansomHub, while Akira and Qilin increased their operations. Discover significant changes in targeted industries, with most sectors experiencing a decline in attacks....

Critical Alert: Organizations using PHP in CGI mode must act now! CVE-2024-4577 presents a severe risk of remote code execution. With millions of websites potentially affected globally, immediate action is crucial. Attackers can exploit CGI argument injection to execute arbitrary commands, leading to unauthorized access or server compromise.   Update PHP configurations, monitor for unusual activit...