Adventures Among Ideas

In this episode I focus on a 1912 paper by John Dewey called "What Are States of Mind?" The paper is significant for recasting Dewey's theory of emotion (based on the James-Lange theory) with a more social emphasis.

A view of 1960s-70s culture from James A. Michener's Kent State (1971).

What is the intentional fallacy? Is it intentional? Is it a fallacy? A bit about Peckham's critique of the famous Wimsatt and Beardsley essay and his own theory of intention. Based on Peckham's "The Intentional? Fallacy?" (1968). Recorded 17 December 2021

What is language? What is speech? What are words and sentences? In this episode I present answers to these questions by Alan H. Gardiner (1879–1963).

I give an overview of B. F. Skinner's theory of literature—a theory you never knew existed but can't possibly live without! Recorded 10 December 2021

What is the best way to think about language? Where does it come from? How do we use it? One important resource in answering these kinds of questions has been Ferdinand de Saussure’s Course in General Linguistics (1916). In this episode I explore Saussure’s view of language and speech and his theory of the linguistic unit or sign.

I discuss Morse Peckham's theory of value (or self-esteem) and apply it to the movie Joker (2019). Recorded 3 December 2021

I talk about some key parts of John Dewey's "Theory of Valuation" (1939). This work is important as a major naturalistic and behavioristic theory of value. Recorded 26 November 2021

Cell assemblies, as proposed by Donald Hebb, are groups of neurons that have something to do with concepts; they bridge the gap between the psychological and the biological. In this episode I introduce and explore Hebb’s cell assembly theory using Christian R. Huyck and Peter J. Passmore’s article “A Review of Cell Assemblies” (Biological Cybernetics, 2013). Article links: https://link.springer.co...

On Thomas Szasz's theory of mind, based mostly on his paper "Mind, Brain, and the Problem of Responsibility" (2000).

I chat with Tomi Gomory about the well-known psychiatrist Thomas Szasz. Tomi is an associate professor of social work at Florida State University. He was a friend of Szasz during the end of Szasz’s life and is working on a biography about him. Here we discuss some of Szasz’s basic ideas, his books, and how he is sometimes misunderstood. Originally posted 22 November 2021

In this episode I reflect on the recent essay collection Jordan Peterson: Critical Responses (edited by Sandra Woien, Open Universe). I contributed a chapter to this book on Peterson’s theory of human behavior. However, here I mainly focus on what other authors have written about Peterson’s discussions of postmodern neo-Marxism, his Biblical interpretations, and his theory of truth.

A discussion of John B. Watson's paper "Behavior and the Concept of Mental Disease" from 1916. Recorded 12 November 2021

On the very first episode of Adventures Among Ideas, I discuss Anita Avramides' discussion (in her book Other Minds , 2001) of John Locke's view of the existence of other minds. Recorded 5 November 2021

In this episode I discuss the differences between situational and emergent interpretation based on Morse Peckham's "The Infinitude of Pluralism" (1977). I also conclude the discussion of the “Limits of Pluralism” debate.

Are we just "a series of jerks"? In this episode I explore John Dewey's famous critical paper "The Reflex Arc Concept in Psychology" (1896). Recorded 24 December 2021

I discuss James Kincaid's view, in "Coherent Readers, Incoherent Texts" (1977), that the text is an incoherent set of patterns that the reader tries (and fails) to unify through the activity of reading.

Joshua Gang’s book Behaviorism, Consciousness, and the Literary Mind (Johns Hopkins, 2021) is an intriguing look at the history of behavioristic psychology and its relevance to twentieth-century literature (especially Beckett, Pinter, and Coetzee). In this video I take on Gang's concept of “literary minds.” Do characters in literary texts have minds? Recorded 31 December 2021

How are we able to know ourselves? In this episode I explore abduction, induction, and deduction via “Abductive Inference, Self-Knowledge, and the Myth of Introspection” (2021) by Eric P. Charles and Nicholas S. Thompson. Read their chapter here: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/351959355_Abductive_Inference_Self-Knowledge_and_the_Myth_of_Introspection Recorded 7 January 2022

A dialogue of sorts between philosopher James Feibleman and poet-activist Audre Lorde. On the age-old question: What is the appropriate parental response to bullying? Recorded 14 January 2022.

What is the relation between a critical text and a literary text? Is it like the relation between a parasite and its host? What about the relation between metaphysics and nihilism? In the third part of the “Limits of Pluralism” debate, we follow J. Hillis Miller in exploring these issues.

On this episode I explore M. H. Abrams' critique, in "The Deconstructive Angel" (1977), of Jacques Derrida and J. Hillis Miller, from the Limits of Pluralism debate.

Part 1 of a series on the "Limits of Pluralism" debate of 1977. Do texts have meanings? How many meanings do they have? How can we know about these meanings? On this episode, Wayne Booth opens the debate.