MedMaster by NURSING.com

Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Generic Name Cephalexin Trade Name Keflex Indication Skin infections, pneumonia, UTI, otitis media Action Bactericidal: binds to bacterial cell wall leading to cell death Therapeutic Class Anti-infectives Pharmacologic Class Cephalosporin 1st generation Nursing Considerations • Contraindicated with cephalosporin a...

Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Generic Name Celecoxib Trade Name Celebrex Indication Osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, acute pain Action Decreases pain and inflammation by inhibiting synthesis of prostaglandins Therapeutic Class Antirheumatics/NSAID Pharmacologic Class Cox 2 inhibitor Nursing Considerations • Use caution with cardiovascular...

Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Generic Name Cefdinir Trade Name Omnicef Indication Treatment of skin infections, otitis media Action Bactericidal, binds to bacterial cell wall causing cell death Therapeutic Class Anti-infectives Pharmacologic Class Cephalosporin 3rd generations Nursing Considerations • Contraindicated in cephalosporin and possi...

Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Generic Name Cefaclor Trade Name Ceclor Indication Treatment of respiratory tract infections, skin infections, otitis media Action Bactericidal, binds to bacterial cell wall causing cell death Therapeutic Class Anti-infectives Pharmacologic Class Cephalosporin 2nd generations Nursing Considerations • Contraindicat...

Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Generic Name Carbidopa/levodopa Trade Name Sinemet Indication Parkinson's disease Action Levodopa is converted to dopamine and works as a neurotransmitter, carbidopa prevents the destruction of levodopa allowing it to cross the blood brain barrier Therapeutic Class Antiparkinson agent Pharmacologic Class Dopamine...

Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Generic Name Captopril Trade Name Capoten Indication Hypertension, management of CHF, decrease progression of DM neuropathy Action Block conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, increases renin levels and decreases aldosterone leading to vasodilation Therapeutic Class Antihypertensives Pharmacologic Class AC...

Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Generic Name Calcium carbonate Trade Name Tums/Rolaids Indication Treatment of hypocalcemia, prevention of postmenopausal osteoporosis, treat- ment of hyperkalemia and hypermagnesemia, used as antacid Action Calcium is essential for nervous, muscular, and skeletal systems, helps maintain cell membranes, aids in tr...

Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Generic Name calcium acetate Trade Name PhosLo Indication treatment of hypocalcemia, prevention of post-menopausal osteoporosis, treatment of hyperkalemia and hypermagnesaemia, adjunct in cardiac arrest, control of hyperphosphatemia with ESRD. Binds to phosphate in food and prevents absorption. Action calcium is e...

Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Generic Name butorphanol Trade Name Stadol Indication moderate to severe pain, labor pain, sedation Action alters perception and response to pain by binding to opiate receptors in CNS Therapeutic Class Opioid Analgesic Pharmacologic Class opioid agonists/antagonists Nursing Considerations • use caution with concur...

Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Generic Name Buspirone Trade Name Buspar Indication Management of anxiety Action Relieves anxiety by binding to dopamine and serotonin receptors Therapeutic Class Antianxiety Pharmacologic Class Azapirone Nursing Considerations • Do not administer concurrently with MAOI or grapefruit juice • May lead to dizziness,...

Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Generic Name Bupropion Trade Name Wellbutrin Indication Depression, smoking cessation, treat ADHD in adults Action Not well understood, ↑ dopaminergic and noradrenergic transmission via reuptake Therapeutic Class Antidepressants, smoking deterrents Pharmacologic Class Aminoketones Nursing Considerations • May lead...

Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Generic Name Bismuth subsalicylate Trade Name Kaopectate, Pepto-Bismol Indication Diarrhea, heartburn, indigestion, H. pylori associated ulcer Action Stimulates the absorption of fluids and electrolytes in the intestinal wall, reduction in hypermotility of the stomach, and binds to toxins. Therapeutic Class Antidi...

Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Generic Name Bisacodyl Trade Name Dulcolax Indication Treatment of constipation, bowel regimen Action Stimulates enteric nerves to cause peristalsis which leads to fluid accumulation in the colon Therapeutic Class Laxatives Pharmacologic Class Stimulant laxatives Nursing Considerations • May lead to hypokalemia •...

Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Generic Name Benztropine Trade Name Cogentin Indication Treatment for Parkinson's disease Action Exhibits anticholinergic properties (blocks acetylcholine) in the CNS to reduce rigidity and tremors Therapeutic Class Antiparkinson agent Pharmacologic Class Anticholinergic Nursing Considerations • May lead to arrhyt...

Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Generic Name Azithromycin Trade Name Zithromax Indication URI, chronic bronchitis, lower respiratory infections, otitis media, skin infections, various STIs, prevention of bacterial endocarditis, treatment of cystic fibrosis Action Inhibits bacterial protein synthesis Therapeutic Class Agents for atypical mycobact...

Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Generic Name Atorvastatin Trade Name Lipitor Indication Management of high cholesterol (hypercholesterolemia), primary prevention of cardiovascular disease Action Lowers total cholesterol as well as LDL while slightly increasing HDL. Inhibits HMG-CoA reductase which plays a role in the liver in cholesterol formati...

Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Generic Name Atropine Trade Name Atropen Indication Decreases oral and respiratory secretions, treats sinus bradycardia and heart block, treatment of bronchospasm Action Atropine is an anticholinergic which means that it inhibits the effects of the parasympathetic nervous system, specifically acetylcholine. This i...

Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Generic Name Amlodipine Trade Name Norvasc Indication Hypertension, angina Action Blocks transport of calcium into muscle cells inhibiting excitation and contraction Therapeutic Class Antihypertensive Pharmacologic Class Ca channel blocker Nursing Considerations • May cause gingival hyperplasia • Grapefruit juice...

Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Generic Name amoxicillin Trade Name Moxatag Indication skin infections, respiratory infections, sinusitis, endocarditis prophylaxis, lyme disease Action Inhibits synthesis of bacterial cell wall leading to cell death. Therapeutic Class anti-infectives, antiulcer agent Pharmacologic Class aminopenicillins Nursing C...

Visit https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds"   Generic Name Acetylsalicylic Acid Trade Name Aspirin Indication Rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke, and MI prophylaxis Action Inhibits the production of prostaglandins which leads to a reduction of fever and inflammation, decreases platelet aggregation leading to a decrease in ischemic diseases...

Visit https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds"   Generic Name Amlodipine Trade Name Norvasc Indication Hypertension, angina Action Blocks transport of calcium into muscle cells inhibiting excitation and contraction Therapeutic Class Antihypertensive Pharmacologic Class Ca channel blocker Nursing Considerations • May cause gingival hyperplasia • Grapefruit juice...

Visit https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Ampicillin Trade Name Principen Indication Skin infections, soft tissue infections, otitis media, sinusitis, respiratory infections, GU infections, meningitis, septicemia Action Bactericidal, broader spectrum than penicillin, binds to cell wall leading to bacterial cell death Therapeutic Class Anti-infective Pharma...

visit https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Outline Generic Name Amitriptyline Trade Name Elavil Indication Depression, anxiety, insomnia, parkinson's Action Increases effect of serotonin and norepinephrine in the CNS, exhibits anticholinergic effects Therapeutic Class Antidepressant Pharmacologic Class Tricyclic antidepressant Nursing Considerations • Contr...

Visit https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds"   Outline Generic Name Amiodarone Trade Name Cordarone Indication a-fib, ventricular arrhythmias, SVT, ACLS protocol for v-fib and v-tach Action Prolongs phase 3 of the action potential, makes the heart more tolerant to arrhythmias, inhibits adrenergic stimulation, slows rate, decreases peripheral vascular resistan...

Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds" Outline Generic Name Alprazolam Trade Name Xanax Indication Anxiety, panic disorder, manage symptoms of PMS, insomnia, mania, psychosis Action Works in CNS to produce anxiolytic effect causing CNS depression. Therapeutic Class Antianxiety agent Pharmacologic Class Benzodiazepine Nursing Considerations • Use cautio...